What is the Internet Protocol (IP)?(3 points)

Responses

A set of rules describing what behavior is acceptable on the internet.
A set of rules describing what behavior is acceptable on the internet.

An agreement that sets a limit on the number of computers that can be on the Internet at any given time.
An agreement that sets a limit on the number of computers that can be on the Internet at any given time.

A law that says that the Internet is for everyone.
A law that says that the Internet is for everyone.

A protocol that defines the structure of an Internet address and assigns a unique address to every device on the Internet.

A protocol that defines the structure of an Internet address and assigns a unique address to every device on the Internet.

A protocol that enables the sending and receiving of data packets over the Internet.

A protocol that ensures the correct delivery of data packets by providing routing and addressing information.

What does this statement mean? IP addresses are hierarchical(2 points)

Responses

Only certain machines employ IP addresses to send and receive data.
Only certain machines employ IP addresses to send and receive data.

The information in an IP address goes from broad to specific.
The information in an IP address goes from broad to specific.

Protocols are used to standardize communication between machines.
Protocols are used to standardize communication between machines.

Addresses can be expressed in 32 bits.

The information in an IP address goes from broad to specific.

Addresses can be expressed in 32 bits.

The Internet Protocol (IP) can be understood by the following points:

1. A set of rules describing what behavior is acceptable on the internet: IP defines the rules and guidelines for communicating data through the internet. It specifies how data packets should be addressed, routed, and transmitted, ensuring that information can be sent and received effectively.

2. An agreement that sets a limit on the number of computers that can be on the Internet at any given time: IP does not restrict the number of computers on the internet. Instead, it assigns unique addresses to every device on the internet, allowing for unlimited connectivity and communication between devices.

3. A protocol that defines the structure of an Internet address and assigns a unique address to every device on the Internet: IP is primarily responsible for assigning unique addresses, known as IP addresses, to every device connected to the internet. These addresses identify and locate devices, enabling data to be transmitted to the intended destination.

In summary, the Internet Protocol (IP) is a set of rules and protocols that govern the behavior, addressing, and connectivity of devices on the internet, ensuring efficient communication and data transmission.