Which option means “a group of words that has a subject and a predicate and is a complete sentence?”(1 point)

Responses

noun phrase
noun phrase

dependent clause
dependent clause

independent clause
independent clause

prepositional phrase

independent clause

Which sentence begins with a dependent clause?(1 point)

Responses

My friends and I are going camping today, and tomorrow my cousin is going to join us!
My friends and I are going camping today, and tomorrow my cousin is going to join us!

The children decided to play soccer in the park near their house.
The children decided to play soccer in the park near their house.

My dad is looking for his shoes while our dog is burying them in the garden.
My dad is looking for his shoes while our dog is burying them in the garden.

When we go to school in the morning, we need to take our lunches and our backpacks.

When we go to school in the morning, we need to take our lunches and our backpacks.

Which of the following describes the difference between a clause and a phrase? (1 point)

Responses

A clause occurs at the beginning of a sentence, but a phrase does not.
A clause occurs at the beginning of a sentence, but a phrase does not.

A clause modifies another word in the sentence, but a phrase does not.
A clause modifies another word in the sentence, but a phrase does not.

A clause has commas around it or after it, but a phrase does not.
A clause has commas around it or after it, but a phrase does not.

A clause has a subject and a verb, but a phrase does not.

A clause has a subject and a verb, but a phrase does not.

The option that means "a group of words that has a subject and a predicate and is a complete sentence" is: independent clause.

The option that means "a group of words that has a subject and a predicate and is a complete sentence" is: independent clause.

To arrive at this answer, let's break down the other options:

1. Noun phrase: A noun phrase is a group of words that includes a noun and works as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence. However, a noun phrase alone does not constitute a complete sentence.

2. Dependent clause: A dependent clause is a group of words that has a subject and a predicate but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It relies on an independent clause to complete its meaning.

3. Prepositional phrase: A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition, its object, and any modifiers. While it can provide additional information in a sentence, it does not function as a complete sentence itself.

Based on these explanations, the option that best fits the description of "a group of words that has a subject and a predicate and is a complete sentence" is the independent clause. It has both a subject and a predicate, and can stand alone as a grammatically complete sentence.