American Judiciary Quick Check
5 of 55 of 5 Items
Question
Which answer best defines the power given to the Supreme Court in regard to original and appellate jurisdiction?(1 point)
Responses
The Supreme Court has complete jurisdiction in all cases at a state and federal level.
The Supreme Court has complete jurisdiction in all cases at a state and federal level.
The Supreme Court is only provided appellate jurisdiction if the case has previously been heard in a lower court.
The Supreme Court is only provided appellate jurisdiction if the case has previously been heard in a lower court.
The Supreme Court is only provided original jurisdiction and is not able to hear appeals on a case.
The Supreme Court is only provided original jurisdiction and is not able to hear appeals on a case.
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
The answer that best defines the power given to the Supreme Court in regard to original and appellate jurisdiction is: The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
American Judiciary Quick Check
5 of 55 of 5 Items
Question
Which answer best defines the power given to the Supreme Court in regard to original and appellate jurisdiction?(1 point)
Responses
The Supreme Court has complete jurisdiction in all cases at a state and federal level.
The Supreme Court has complete jurisdiction in all cases at a state and federal level.
The Supreme Court is only provided appellate jurisdiction if the case has previously been heard in a lower court.
The Supreme Court is only provided appellate jurisdiction if the case has previously been heard in a lower court.
The Supreme Court is only provided original jurisdiction and is not able to hear appeals on a case.
The Supreme Court is only provided original jurisdiction and is not able to hear appeals on a case.
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
The answer that best defines the power given to the Supreme Court in regard to original and appellate jurisdiction is:
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the concepts of original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction in relation to the Supreme Court.
Original jurisdiction refers to the authority of a court to hear a case for the first time, usually involving disputes between different states or cases involving ambassadors or other public ministers. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in specific cases, such as those involving disputes between states or cases involving ambassadors, public ministers, or consuls.
Appellate jurisdiction, on the other hand, refers to the authority of a higher court to review and revise a decision made by a lower court. The Supreme Court primarily exercises appellate jurisdiction, meaning it hears cases on appeal from lower federal courts or state supreme courts.
Now let's examine the options:
1. The Supreme Court has complete jurisdiction in all cases at a state and federal level.
This statement is incorrect because it suggests that the Supreme Court has both original and appellate jurisdiction in all cases, which is not the case.
2. The Supreme Court is only provided appellate jurisdiction if the case has previously been heard in a lower court.
This statement accurately describes the Supreme Court's appellate jurisdiction. It means that the Supreme Court can only hear cases on appeal if they have already been heard in a lower court.
3. The Supreme Court is only provided original jurisdiction and is not able to hear appeals on a case.
This statement is incorrect because it suggests that the Supreme Court only has original jurisdiction and cannot hear appeals. In reality, the Supreme Court has both original and appellate jurisdiction, but its original jurisdiction is limited to specific cases.
4. The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
This statement accurately describes the Supreme Court's jurisdiction. It states that the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases involving constitutional law or federal statutes, and it also has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.
Based on the explanations above, the correct answer is:
The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over any case involving constitutional law or federal statutes and has appellate jurisdiction from lower courts.