To rule his empire successfully, Hammurabi instructed his own governors to
enforce the laws and maintain order in their regions. He emphasized the importance of justice and fairness in their decision-making processes. Hammurabi also instructed the governors to collect taxes and tribute from the provinces to ensure economic stability and wealth for the empire. Additionally, he expected the governors to provide protection to the people and maintain the infrastructure of their respective regions. In order to effectively rule the empire, Hammurabi relied on the governors to act as his representatives and implement his policies throughout the various territories.
To rule his empire successfully, Hammurabi instructed his own governors to follow certain guidelines and principles. Here are the steps that Hammurabi took to ensure effective governance:
1. Establish a Code of Laws: Hammurabi is renowned for creating one of the oldest written legal codes known as the Code of Hammurabi. He instructed his governors to uphold and enforce this code to maintain order and justice throughout the empire.
2. Delegate Authority: Hammurabi assigned governors to different regions and cities within the empire. Each governor was responsible for overseeing administration, security, and the implementation of laws in their assigned area.
3. Collect Taxes: Hammurabi instructed his governors to collect taxes from the citizens within their jurisdictions. The collected revenues were used for various purposes, including funding infrastructure projects, maintaining a standing army, and supporting the central government.
4. Promote Trade and Commerce: Hammurabi recognized the importance of trade and commerce for the prosperity of his empire. He instructed governors to facilitate and regulate trade routes, enforce fair trade practices, and ensure the security of merchants and caravans.
5. Maintain Infrastructure: The emperor understood the significance of a well-developed infrastructure system. He directed governors to invest in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, irrigation systems, and other public projects that would benefit the empire as a whole.
6. Ensure Justice: Hammurabi placed great emphasis on justice and fairness. He instructed governors to establish local courts to handle legal disputes and conflicts, ensuring that citizens had access to a fair trial and that punishments were carried out according to the law.
7. Preserve Cultural Heritage: Hammurabi recognized the importance of preserving cultural heritage and promoting cultural unity within his empire. He instructed governors to support and protect temples, monuments, and other cultural sites that were significant to the various communities within his empire.
By following these instructions, Hammurabi aimed to establish a centralized and well-governed empire that upheld justice, maintained order, and promoted prosperity for its citizens.