What prevents the gravity of the sun to pull all of the planets towards it?(1 point)
Responses
the sun's weak gravity
the sun's weak gravity
the size and shape of the planets around the sun
the size and shape of the planets around the sun
the large distance of the planets from the sun
the large distance of the planets from the sun
the planets' speed as they orbit the sun
the planets' speed as they orbit the sun
the planets' speed as they orbit the sun
All of the following factors prevent the gravity of the sun from pulling all of the planets towards it:
1. The size and shape of the planets around the sun: Each planet has its own mass, which creates its own gravitational force. The gravitational force between the sun and the planets depends on their masses and the distances between them. Since the planets have their own gravitational pull, the sun's gravity alone is not enough to overpower the gravitational forces exerted by the planets.
2. The large distance of the planets from the sun: The planets in our solar system are positioned at different distances from the sun. The farther a planet is from the sun, the weaker the gravitational force it experiences. The large distances between the planets and the sun help balance out the gravitational forces.
3. The planets' speed as they orbit the sun: Each planet in our solar system is in motion, constantly moving around the sun in its own orbit. The speed at which a planet orbits the sun creates a centrifugal force that balances out the gravitational force pulling it inward. This balance between the gravitational force and the centrifugal force allows the planets to maintain their stable orbits around the sun.
Therefore, the combination of the size and shape of the planets, the large distances between them and the sun, and their orbital speeds work together to prevent the gravity of the sun from pulling all of the planets towards it.