The nervous system is responsible for(1 point)
Responses
exchanging gases between the body and the environment.
exchanging gases between the body and the environment.
defending against disease like the flu or common cold.
defending against disease like the flu or common cold.
breaking down food and extracting nutrients.
breaking down food and extracting nutrients.
receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
Which is the function of the esophagus?(1 point)
Responses
connect the mouth with the stomach
connect the mouth with the stomach
release digestive enzymes
release digestive enzymes
absorb nutrients from food
absorb nutrients from food
receive and chew food
connect the mouth with the stomach
Summarize the functions of the nervous system.(1 point)
Responses
The nervous system controls the circulatory system by sending signals to the lungs, telling them to expand and inhale oxygen.
The nervous system controls the circulatory system by sending signals to the lungs, telling them to expand and inhale oxygen.
The nervous system controls the digestive system by sending signals to the stomach, telling it to contract and digest food.
The nervous system controls the digestive system by sending signals to the stomach, telling it to contract and digest food.
The nervous system controls the muscular system by sending signals to the blood, telling it to move throughout the body.
The nervous system controls the muscular system by sending signals to the blood, telling it to move throughout the body.
The nervous system controls the respiratory system by sending signals to the muscles, telling them to flex and move limbs.
The nervous system controls various bodily functions by sending signals to different parts of the body. It regulates the circulatory system, digestive system, and muscular system. Additionally, it controls the respiratory system by sending signals to the muscles for movement.
The correct answer is: receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
The correct answer is: receiving and processing stimuli from the body.
To determine the correct answer, we can use our knowledge of the nervous system. The main function of the nervous system is to receive and process stimuli from the body. This includes signals from our senses (sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell) as well as internal signals from organs and tissues. The nervous system then coordinates and regulates bodily functions in response to these stimuli.
On the other hand, the other options provided - exchanging gases between the body and the environment, defending against disease, and breaking down food and extracting nutrients - are functions performed by other systems in the body. The respiratory system is responsible for exchanging gases, the immune system is responsible for defending against diseases, and the digestive system is responsible for breaking down food and extracting nutrients.
Therefore, the correct answer, which is responsible for the function mentioned, is receiving and processing stimuli from the body.