Solar System Scale Quick Check

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Question
Suppose a student develops a scale model of the planets. Which two planets should be the closest in diameter on the model?



Comparison of Planet Size

Planet Diameter (km)
Mercury 4,800
Venus 12,100
Earth 12,800
Mars 6,700
Jupiter 143,000
Saturn 120,000
Uranus 51,100
Neptune 50,000(1 point)
Responses

Mars and Jupiter

Mercury and Neptune

Earth and Venus

Uranus and Saturn

Mercury and Neptune

To determine which two planets should be the closest in diameter on the scale model, you need to compare the diameters of the planets listed.

Let's look at the planet diameters provided:

- Mercury: 4,800 km
- Venus: 12,100 km
- Earth: 12,800 km
- Mars: 6,700 km
- Jupiter: 143,000 km
- Saturn: 120,000 km
- Uranus: 51,100 km
- Neptune: 50,000 km

Based on the provided data, the two planets with the closest diameters are Mercury and Mars. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Mercury and Neptune.