Which of the following statements best summarizes the rise of nationalism in Europe? (1 point)
A.Germany and Great Britain engaged in a naval arms race.
B.Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
C.At the Berlin Conference of 1884, European nations cooperated by trying to establish rules for African conquest
D.Hiram Maxim invented the machine gun
B.Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
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B.Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
To determine the correct statement summarizing the rise of nationalism in Europe, we need to closely examine the given options:
A. Germany and Great Britain engaged in a naval arms race.
This statement pertains to the rivalry between two specific countries, Germany and Great Britain, and their competition to build a stronger navy. Although naval arms race was a contributing factor to tensions in Europe, it does not capture the overall rise of nationalism.
B. Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness.
This statement suggests that maintaining considerable military forces and acquiring vast colonies were crucial elements in establishing European national pride and power. While this option touches on an important aspect of European imperialism, it does not fully encapsulate the rise of nationalism.
C. At the Berlin Conference of 1884, European nations cooperated by trying to establish rules for African conquest.
This statement refers to the Berlin Conference, where European powers gathered to decide on the division and colonization of Africa. Although imperialism played a role in European nationalism, this particular statement is not an appropriate summary of the overall rise of nationalism in Europe.
D. Hiram Maxim invented the machine gun.
This statement, unrelated to nationalism, provides information about the inventor of the machine gun but does not offer any insight into the rise of nationalism in Europe.
Among the given options, the statement that best summarizes the rise of nationalism in Europe is B. "Large armies and navies, along with extensive colonial holdings, helped to define European national greatness." However, it is important to note that this option does not fully encompass the complexity of the rise of nationalism, but it aligns more closely with the key factors involved.