hington made a pledge to the community last year that, as the new principal, he would do everything in his power to improve the nutritional value of school lunches.

Which answer is explicit evidence from the text about Mr. Washington?

(1 point)
Responses

Mr. Washington likes fruits and vegetables.
Mr. Washington likes fruits and vegetables.

Mr. Washington made a pledge to the community.
Mr. Washington made a pledge to the community.

Mr. Washington is part of the garden project.
Mr. Washington is part of the garden project.

Mr. Washington wants students to wash cars.

The explicit evidence from the text about Mr. Washington is: "Mr. Washington made a pledge to the community."

Use the paragraph to answer the question.

Dana complained to the produce manager that none of the avocados were ripe. The manager told her that an avocado will ripen quickly if placed in a paper bag with a banana. He also explained that the ripening process can be slowed down by placing the fruit in a refrigerator's crisper drawer. Dana thanked him for the information, and he gave her a coupon for two free avocados.

Which of the following does the text say explicitly about the produce manager?

(1 point)
Responses

He knows a lot about avocados.
He knows a lot about avocados.

He thanked Dana.
He thanked Dana.

He likes to help customers.
He likes to help customers.

He gave Dana a coupon.

The explicit evidence from the text about the produce manager is: "He gave Dana a coupon."

Which of the following describes an inference?(1 point)

Responses

a guess made about what a text is saying
a guess made about what a text is saying

a definition of an important term in a text
a definition of an important term in a text

information directly provided in a text
information directly provided in a text

evidence from the text that supports a conclusionWhich of the following describes an inference?(1 point)
Responses

a guess made about what a text is saying
a guess made about what a text is saying

a definition of an important term in a text
a definition of an important term in a text

information directly provided in a text
information directly provided in a text

evidence from the text that supports a conclusion

An inference is a guess made about what a text is saying.

Use this paragraph to answer the question.

Seaweed is used in most ice creams as a thickening agent. The food additive, carrageenan, is made from edible seaweeds and is often listed on the labels of ice cream and other products. There is some controversy over its use in foods that are labeled as "all-natural" or "healthy." The issue over carrageenan is that some studies have suggested it might cause inflammation in the intestines, while others have indicated that it might even contribute to the production of cancer cells. However, many scientists have found these studies to be flawed and declared the food additive as safe to eat.

What does the text explicitly state about carrageenan?

(1 point)
Responses

Carrageenan is made from edible seaweed.
Carrageenan is made from edible seaweed.

People are concerned over its safety.
People are concerned over its safety.

People like the taste of it in ice cream.
People like the taste of it in ice cream.

Carrageenan is studied by scientists.

The text explicitly states that carrageenan is made from edible seaweed.