the magna carta was signed by the king and

the barons of England.

the Magna Carta, also known as the Great Charter, was signed by King John of England on June 15, 1215. However, it is important to note that the Magna Carta was not just signed by the king alone. It was a document that resulted from negotiations between King John and a group of rebellious barons who were unhappy with his rule.

The negotiations took place at Runnymede, a meadow near Windsor, and resulted in the Magna Carta being sealed rather than signed. This means that the document was originally authenticated with a wax seal rather than being physically signed. The seal was attached to multiple copies of the document, which were then distributed to different parts of England.

While it is true that King John played a significant role in the creation of the Magna Carta, it is important to recognize the involvement of the barons and other nobles who were instrumental in securing its creation. The Magna Carta is considered a crucial document in the history of constitutional law, as it established certain rights and limitations on the power of the monarchy.