What is an advantage of the Mercator Projection map over a globe?(1 point)
Responses
The Mercator Projection is much larger than a globe.
The Mercator Projection is much larger than a globe.
The Mercator Projection shows the sizes of continents accurately and the globe does not.
The Mercator Projection shows the sizes of continents accurately and the globe does not.
The Mercator Projection shows the shape of objects within a narrow band of latitudes accurately and a globe does not.
The Mercator Projection shows the shape of objects within a narrow band of latitudes accurately and a globe does not.
The Mercator Projection is more portable than a globe.
explain
The correct response is: The Mercator Projection shows the shape of objects within a narrow band of latitudes accurately and a globe does not.
The advantage of the Mercator Projection over a globe is that it accurately represents the shape of objects within a specific range of latitudes. The Mercator Projection is a cylindrical map projection where the lines of latitude and longitude are represented as straight and parallel lines, which results in distortion towards the poles. However, within a narrow band around the equator, the shapes of objects are accurately conveyed.
In contrast, a globe is a three-dimensional representation of the Earth, where the shape of objects is accurately depicted on a global scale. However, when it comes to representing the surface of the Earth on a two-dimensional flat map, such as the Mercator Projection, distortions are inevitable. The Mercator Projection sacrifices accuracy in terms of size and shape distortion as latitude increases away from the equator. Nonetheless, within the specified range of latitudes, the Mercator Projection provides a more accurate representation of object shapes compared to a globe.
The correct answer is: The Mercator Projection shows the shape of objects within a narrow band of latitudes accurately and a globe does not.
Explanation: One advantage of the Mercator Projection map over a globe is that it accurately shows the shape of objects within a narrow band of latitudes. This means that shapes of countries or landmasses in the areas near the equator are represented with a high level of accuracy. On the other hand, a globe could distort the shapes of these objects, making them appear different than they actually are. This can be especially helpful when studying or analyzing objects, such as coastlines or borders, that fall within this specific range of latitudes.