Identify the two houses of the United States Congress.
A. House of Representatives and Senate
B. House of Representatives and Supreme Court
C. Senate and Electoral College
D. Senate and Supreme Court
A. House of Representatives and Senate
Which statement best summarizes the role of Congress as outlined in Article I of the Constitution?
A. Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for ratifying treaties that are negotiated by the president.
B. Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for levying taxes and interpreting laws.
C. Congress is a democratic governing body with impeachment power and the ability to enforce laws.
D. Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws.
D. Congress is a democratic governing body responsible for creating a federal budget and making national laws.
Which type of visual aid would you construct to best explain the legislative process?
A. a Venn diagram showing the process of the passage of the bill in both houses and then the president’s approval
B. a flowchart showing the passage of the bill in both houses and then moving on for the president’s approval
C. a T-Chart showing the process of the passage of the bill in both houses and then moving on for the president’s approval
D. a flowchart showing the process of the passage of the bill in the House of Representatives and then the Senate
B. a flowchart showing the passage of the bill in both houses and then moving on for the president's approval
How can Congress override the president’s veto of a bill?
A. with a two-thirds majority in conference committees
B. with a simple majority in both houses
C. with a two-thirds majority in both houses
D. by using the filibuster
C. with a two-thirds majority in both houses
Which of the following statements best explains the importance of taxing by Congress?
A. The importance of taxing is to eliminate personal consumer debt and loans.
B. The importance of taxing is to raise revenue for the federal government.
C. The importance of taxing is to decrease the national debt.
D. The importance of taxing is to help all citizens fund and pay for personal living expenses.
B. The importance of taxing is to raise revenue for the federal government.
The correct answer is A. House of Representatives and Senate.
To arrive at this answer, we need to be familiar with the structure of the United States Congress. The Congress consists of two houses, each with its own distinct set of responsibilities and functions.
The House of Representatives is one of the houses of Congress and is composed of elected representatives from each state, with the number of representatives from each state determined by their population. The House has the primary responsibility of creating and proposing legislation.
The Senate is the other house of Congress and is composed of two senators from each state, regardless of their population. The Senate acts as a balance to the House of Representatives and has equal representation for all states. The Senate also plays a vital role in the legislative process, including confirming presidential appointments and ratifying treaties.
Therefore, the correct answer is A. House of Representatives and Senate.