How to collect phloem exudates 5 steps (very short sentence)

1. Make a small incision in the phloem tissue.

2. Apply slight pressure to the incision area.
3. Allow the phloem exudate to flow out.
4. Collect the exudate using a suitable collection device.
5. Store the collected exudate in a suitable container for further analysis.

How to collect phloem exudates using aphids 5 steps (very short sentence

1. Place aphids on the phloem tissue.

2. Aphids will naturally feed on the phloem and excrete honeydew.
3. Place a collection device underneath the aphids to collect the honeydew.
4. Allow aphids to continue feeding for a sufficient period of time.
5. Collect the honeydew for further analysis.

1. Select a healthy plant with visible phloem vessels.

2. Use a clean razor blade or scalpel to make a shallow diagonal incision into the plant's stem.
3. Place a collection tube or container beneath the incision to catch the phloem exudates.
4. Allow the exudates to flow for a sufficient period of time, usually a few minutes, while avoiding contamination.
5. Collect the phloem exudates from the container and store them appropriately for further analysis or experimentation.