Use this excerpt to answer the question.

Hollywood movies originated without sound, and silent movies told stories using visuals only. Eventually, background music was added to create feelings of suspense, melancholy, or romance, but there were no lines of dialogue spoken aloud by actors. As microphone technology improved, the stage was set to add dialogue, and this is when the role of the Foley artist became so important.

The movie industry is now known for creating more than silent movies, and Foley artists are part of that industry's work in elevating the viewers' senses. The term Foley artist is named after Jack Foley, an innovator in the realm of sound effects. His vision paved the way for sound to be included in the world of movies and added the dimension that what our eyes miss, our ears will pick up.

What is the central idea of the excerpt?

(1 point)
Responses

Jack Foley pioneered the use of sound effects in movies.
Jack Foley pioneered the use of sound effects in movies.

Advancements in technology made it possible for movies to have sound.
Advancements in technology made it possible for movies to have sound.

Improvements in microphones allowed Foley artists to record dialogue for movies.
Improvements in microphones allowed Foley artists to record dialogue for movies.

Silent movies relied on visuals to tell the story.

Advancements in technology made it possible for movies to have sound.

Which detail best supports the idea that Foley artists have enhanced the experience of watching movies?(1 point)

Responses

Foley artists are named after innovator Jack Foley.
Foley artists are named after innovator Jack Foley.

Foley artists entered the movie industry in the middle of the twentieth century.
Foley artists entered the movie industry in the middle of the twentieth century.

Foley artists use technology such as microphones.
Foley artists use technology such as microphones.

Foley artists create sounds that are added to the images in movies.

Foley artists create sounds that are added to the images in movies.

Use the paragraph to answer the question.

The hills and canyons of California provide all three of a wildfire’s needs in abundance. Dry brush and small shrubs and trees encircle the towns. Santa Ana winds blow steadily. The winds pick up twigs or small embers and carry them miles away. Dry lightning is a common occurrence, too, and tourists’ campfires, broken electric lines, or even dropped cigarettes can spark a fire.

Which is the best summary of the information in this paragraph?

(1 point)
Responses

Towns in California are surrounded by natural plants, such as trees and shrubs.
Towns in California are surrounded by natural plants, such as trees and shrubs.

Some tourists cause wildfires while camping and sightseeing in California.
Some tourists cause wildfires while camping and sightseeing in California.

California is vulnerable to wildfires due to its dry climate, lightning, and tourist activities.
California is vulnerable to wildfires due to its dry climate, lightning, and tourist activities.

California weather is usually windy with the occasional dry lightning storm.

California is vulnerable to wildfires due to its dry climate, lightning, and tourist activities.

Which statement about an objective summary is true?(1 point)

Responses

It includes the writer's opinion of the text.
It includes the writer's opinion of the text.

It describes each detail from the text.
It describes each detail from the text.

It conveys the central idea of the text.
It conveys the central idea of the text.

It quotes the text directly.

It conveys the central idea of the text.

Use the sentences to answer the question.

The official population of some states increased, while the populations of others decreased. As a result, the number of U.S. representatives allocated to these states changed.

What type of interaction does the underlined phrase show?

(1 point)
Responses

cause and effect
cause and effect

chronological
chronological

compare and contrast
compare and contrast

problem and solution

cause and effect

Use the sentences to answer the question.

No matter what he tried, Tom could not get his car to start. He had to figure out another way to get to work. He quickly decided to take the bus, figuring that if he caught the next one, he should get there just in time.

What is the primary text structure used in these sentences?

(1 point)
Responses

order of importance
order of importance

problem and solution
problem and solution

steps in a process
steps in a process

compare and contrast