Analyze the Three-fifths Compromise. Which state would be hurt the worst in terms of distribution of power if enslaved people were not counted toward population at least 60 percent?
A. Pennsylvania
B. Rhode Island
C. Maryland
D. New York
The Three-fifths Compromise was a provision included in the United States Constitution in 1787 that determined that enslaved individuals were to be counted as three-fifths of a person for the purpose of determining a state's population. This compromise had significant implications for the distribution of power in terms of representation and taxation in Congress.
If enslaved people were not counted toward the population at least 60 percent, the state that would be hurt the worst in terms of distribution of power would be C. Maryland. This is because Maryland had a relatively high population of enslaved individuals at the time, and by counting them as three-fifths of a person, their population would be inflated and consequently increase their representation in Congress. However, if enslaved people were not counted or if the percentage was lower, Maryland would have had a smaller population count, resulting in a decrease in representation and ultimately a loss of power in Congress.
The Three-fifths Compromise was a compromise reached during the drafting of the United States Constitution in 1787. It determined how enslaved individuals would be counted when determining a state's population for representation and taxation purposes. According to this compromise, each enslaved person would be counted as three-fifths of a person towards the state population.
To analyze which state would be hurt the worst in terms of the distribution of power if enslaved people were not counted as at least 60 percent of a person, we need to consider states with significant numbers of enslaved individuals at that time.
Among the options provided, the state that had the largest number of enslaved individuals during that period was Maryland. Therefore, if enslaved people were not counted towards the population at least 60 percent, Maryland would be hurt the worst in terms of the distribution of power. Thus, the correct answer is C. Maryland.