Which option is the definition of analogy?(1 point)
Responses
a relationship between words in which one is an item and the other is a category
a relationship between words in which one is an item and the other is a category
a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things
a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things
something that happens as a result of something else
something that happens as a result of something else
a word that has the opposite meaning of another word
a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things
Use the relationship to answer the question.
poet : poem :: baker : pie
Which of the following sentences is the correct way to read the analogy?
(1 point)
Responses
A poet likes poems as a baker eats pies.
A poet likes poems as a baker eats pies.
A poem is part of a poet as a pie is a part of a baker.
A poem is part of a poet as a pie is a part of a baker.
A poet is to a poem as a baker is to a pie.
A poet is to a poem as a baker is to a pie.
A poet is a type of poem as a baker is a type of pie.
A poet is a type of poem as a baker is a type of pie.
A poet is to a poem as a baker is to a pie.
Use the sentence to answer the question.
A Baltimore oriole is a kind of bird.
Which type of relationship is described in this sentence?
(1 point)
Responses
item-category
item-category
cause-effect
cause-effect
part-whole
part-whole
object-function
item-category
Which word means to have the same or similar meaning as another word?(1 point)
Responses
synonym
synonym
effect
effect
cause
cause
analogy
analogy
synonym
Use the sentence to answer the question.
My friend is tall, whereas I am short.
Which kind of relationship is Sophia using to make an analogy in this sentence?
(1 point)
Responses
Sophia is using an antonym to make an analogy.
Sophia is using an antonym to make an analogy.
Sophia is using a cause-effect relationship to make an analogy.
Sophia is using a cause-effect relationship to make an analogy.
Sophia is using a synonym to make an analogy.
Sophia is using a synonym to make an analogy.
Sophia is using an item-category relationship to make an analogy.
Sophia is using an antonym to make an analogy.
The option that best defines an analogy is: "a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things." To understand this, let's break it down.
1. Read the options: Start by reading all the options provided.
2. Analyze each option: In this case, we are looking for the definition of the term "analogy." So, we need to understand each option to determine which one best fits the definition.
Option 1: "A relationship between words in which one is an item and the other is a category."
Option 2: "A comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things."
Option 3: "Something that happens as a result of something else."
Option 4: "A word that has the opposite meaning of another word."
3. Compare the options: Now, compare each option to the definition you already know or have an idea about. In this case, the definition we are looking for is about a comparison between two things based on a relationship.
Option 1 seems to discuss relationships between words and categories, which is not directly related to analogy.
Option 2 directly mentions a comparison between two things based on a relationship, which is closer to the definition.
Option 3 discusses something happening as a result of something else, which is not the focus of an analogy.
Option 4 mentions words having opposite meanings, which is also not the core idea of an analogy.
4. Choose the best option: Based on the analysis, option 2 is the most fitting definition of an analogy. It states that an analogy is a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things.
Therefore, the correct answer is: a comparison of two things based on a relationship between those two things.