What is a dendrite? (1 point)

Responses

It is the part of the neuron that carries information away from the cell body.
It is the part of the neuron that carries information away from the cell body.

It is a cell that sends signals to the central nervous system based on sensory input.
It is a cell that sends signals to the central nervous system based on sensory input.

It is a cell that sends signals to the body to move.
It is a cell that sends signals to the body to move.

It is the part of a neuron that carries information to the cell body.

It is the part of a neuron that carries information to the cell body.

hat is the term for changes in the internal or external environment that cause a response? (1 point)

Responses

nerves
nerves

stimuli
stimuli

signals
signals

messages
messages

stimuli

ow do signals from sensory neurons reach motor neurons?(1 point)

Responses

Signals move from dendrite to dendrite towards motor neurons
Signals move from dendrite to dendrite towards motor neurons

Signals from sensory neurons do not get sent to motor neurons
Signals from sensory neurons do not get sent to motor neurons

Motor neurons signal for the body to move the signal toward them
Motor neurons signal for the body to move the signal toward them

Through interneurons in the brain and spinal cord that connect sensory neurons and motor neurons

Through interneurons in the brain and spinal cord that connect sensory neurons and motor neurons

What part of the nervous system is completely protected by bone? (1 point)

Responses

peripheral nervous system
peripheral nervous system

interneurons
interneurons

central nervous system
central nervous system

sensory neurons
sensory neurons

central nervous system

You see a mosquito land on your hand and swat at it. A signal passes through many parts of different neurons to make this happen. Which component of the nervous system is the last to be involved in this process? (1 point)

Responses

axons in sensory neurons
axons in sensory neurons

dendrites in sensory neurons
dendrites in sensory neurons

dendrites in motor neurons
dendrites in motor neurons

axons in motor neurons

axons in motor neurons

The correct answer is:

It is the part of a neuron that carries information to the cell body.

To understand what a dendrite is, we need to first understand the structure of a neuron. Neurons are specialized cells in the nervous system that transmit information through electrical and chemical signals.

A neuron consists of three main parts: the cell body (also called the soma), the axon, and the dendrites. The cell body contains the nucleus and other organelles necessary for the neuron's functioning. The axon is a long, thin projection that carries information away from the cell body to other neurons, muscles, or glands. The dendrites, on the other hand, are shorter, highly branched projections that receive information from other neurons and transmit it towards the cell body.

So, a dendrite is the part of a neuron that carries information to the cell body. It plays a crucial role in receiving signals and transmitting them towards the cell body for further processing.