Plymouth Plantation cite evidence locate and analyze two examples of Bradford’s use of allusions to the Bible and of references to God’s intervention in events. What purpose might these devices serve in his account?
1) One example of Bradford's use of allusions to the Bible can be found in his description of the Mayflower's arrival in Plymouth. He writes, "Being thus arrived in a good harbor...and such is the desire of all Christian hearts were the thoughts of these people, they fell upon their knees and blessed the God of heaven, who had brought them over the vast and furious ocean."
In this example, Bradford alludes to the biblical story of Jonah, who was swallowed by a great fish and then delivered safely to Nineveh by God's intervention. By using this allusion, Bradford emphasizes the miraculous nature of their safe arrival and links the Pilgrims' journey to their faith in God's guidance and protection.
2) Another example can be found in Bradford's account of the first encounter between the Pilgrims and Native Americans. He describes a meeting with two Indians, Samoset and Squanto, who serve as interpreters and guides for the Pilgrims. Bradford writes, "Squatting in a torn and filthy robe, he first of all saluted us in broken English...by the goodness of God we met with the good Indian Samoset, who was a great help to them."
Here, Bradford references God's intervention in their encounter with the Indians. He portrays the arrival of Samoset as a providential act of God, enabling communication and establishing a positive relationship with the indigenous people. This reference to God's intervention serves to emphasize the Pilgrims' belief in divine providence and their sense of gratitude for assistance in their new settlement.
The purpose of these devices in Bradford's account is to highlight the religious beliefs and convictions of the Pilgrims. By employing allusions to the Bible and references to God's intervention, Bradford reinforces the notion that their journey and experiences in Plymouth are part of a divine plan. These devices also serve to validate the Pilgrims' actions and decisions, as they view themselves as fulfilling a divine mission in establishing a religiously-centered community. Additionally, by emphasizing divine intervention, Bradford seeks to inspire and reinforce the faith of his readers, both in the present and future generations.
In Plymouth Plantation, William Bradford, the author, frequently uses allusions to the Bible and references to God's intervention in events. Here are two examples:
1. Example of Allusion to the Bible:
In Chapter 9, Bradford mentions the Pilgrims' arrival in Cape Cod and their encounter with hostile Native Americans. He writes, "Being thus arrived [at Cape Cod] in a good harbor and brought safe to land, they fell upon their knees and blessed the God of Heaven, who had brought them over the vast and furious ocean, and delivered them from all the perils and miseries thereof, again to set their feet on the firm and stable earth..."
This passage alludes to Psalm 107:23-30, which recounts a similar experience of sailors being saved by God's intervention during a storm at sea. By using this biblical allusion, Bradford emphasizes the providential role of God in their safe arrival and highlights the Pilgrims' belief in divine guidance during their journey.
2. Example of Reference to God's Intervention:
In Chapter 11, Bradford describes the harsh winter the Pilgrims endured, known as the "Starving Time." He writes, "And though they had daily prayers, morning and evening, in their houses, yet they omitted not public and solemn supplications, both themselves and with the church, earnestly seeking the Lord to behold their sad estate, and to bless them in their humble endeavors."
Here, Bradford refers to the Pilgrims' consistent prayers and supplications to God during their dire circumstances. This emphasizes their deep religious faith and reliance on God's intervention. By presenting the Pilgrims' commitment to prayer, Bradford seeks to show the reader that their survival and success in Plymouth Plantation were due to God's providence rather than their own efforts alone.
The purpose of these devices in Bradford's account is to underscore the Pilgrims' religious devotion and their belief in God's active role in their lives. By highlighting their dependence on divine intervention, Bradford reinforces the narrative of the Pilgrims as a chosen and blessed community, justifying their settlement and enhancing their reputation as faithful colonizers. Additionally, these allusions and references serve to inspire and encourage the reader to reflect on their own faith and trust in God.