I am Dekanawidah [identified as the traditional founder of the Iroquois Confederacy] and with the Five Nations confederate [united for a common purpose] lords I plant the Tree of the Great Peace. . . . Under the shade of this Tree of the Great Peace we spread the soft white feathery down of the globe thistle as seats for you Adodarhoh [an Onondaga chief], and your cousin lords. . . . There shall you sit and watch the council fire of the confederacy of the Five Nations, and all the affairs of the Five Nations shall be transacted at this place before you.. . .We place at the top of the Tree of the Long Leaves an eagle who is able to see afar. If he sees in the distance any evil approaching or any danger threatening he will at once warn the people of the confederacy. The smoke of the confederate council fire shall ever ascend and pierce the sky so that other nations who may be allies may see the council fire of the Great Peace . . .

Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.


Based on this excerpt, what was the purpose of the Iroquois League?

(1 point)
Responses

to help maintain the local forests for use by the people of each member tribe
to help maintain the local forests for use by the people of each member tribe

to work together and defend each other to keep peace
to work together and defend each other to keep peace

to establish laws that all Native American nations were to follow
to establish laws that all Native American nations were to follow

to provide comfort and care for visiting tribal leaders

to work together and defend each other to keep peace

How did Native Americans influence other parts of the world?(1 point)

Responses

They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops.
They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops.

They taught settlers how to make weapons that were then traded with other countries.
They taught settlers how to make weapons that were then traded with other countries.

They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.

They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.

Use the image to answer the question.

What can you infer about the Southern economy based on this chart?

(1 point)
Responses

The Southern Colonies’ land was worth more because of the rich soil.
The Southern Colonies’ land was worth more because of the rich soil.

The New England Colonies were wealthier than the Middle and Southern Colonies.
The New England Colonies were wealthier than the Middle and Southern Colonies.

The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.
The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.

The Middle Colonies grew more products than the Southern Colonies.
The Middle Colonies grew more products than the Southern Colonies.
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The Southern Colonies’ greatest export was tobacco.

Which of these were reasons for Columbus’s first voyage from Spain? Select all that apply.(2 points)

Responses

Spain wanted to control the spice trade.
Spain wanted to control the spice trade.

He sought to bring back Native Americans for slavery.
He sought to bring back Native Americans for slavery.

Spain wanted to discover new cultures and religions.
Spain wanted to discover new cultures and religions.

He went in search of an easier route to Asia.
He went in search of an easier route to Asia.

Spain wanted to control the spice trade.

He went in search of an easier route to Asia.

Why was the Act of Toleration enacted?(1 point)

Responses

to provide freedom of religion for Jews
to provide freedom of religion for Jews

to retain a separation between church and state
to retain a separation between church and state

to safeguard freedom of worship to Catholics who founded Maryland
to safeguard freedom of worship to Catholics who founded Maryland

to ensure African Americans could maintain their own religious practices

to safeguard freedom of worship to Catholics who founded Maryland

North American Influences

North American Foods Exported to
Chilies South Asia
Sweet potatoes China
Corn China, Africa
Manioc Africa
Tomatoes Europe
Use the chart (image) to answer the question.

Question
Based on the chart and what you know of the Columbian Exchange, which statement best explains why people in West Africa eat manioc?(1 point)
Responses

Europeans introduced manioc to Africa after encountering it in America.
Europeans introduced manioc to Africa after encountering it in America.

Early Native Americans brought manioc with them on voyages to Africa.
Early Native Americans brought manioc with them on voyages to Africa.

Early Native Americans established trade routes with West Africans.
Early Native Americans established trade routes with West Africans.

Manioc is native to West Africa and a traditional part of local diets.