The Number System Unit Test

Math 8 Q1 (Pre-Algebra) / The Number System

Convert 0.72¯¯¯¯¯ to a rational number in simplest form.(1 point)

To convert a repeating decimal to a rational number, we can use the formula:

x = n / (10^k - 1)

In this case, n is the decimal without the repeating part and k is the number of repeating digits.

Given that our decimal is 0.72¯¯¯¯¯, we can use the formula to find the rational number equivalent:

n = 72 (since 0.72 has 2 decimal places)

k = 2 (since there are 2 repeating digits)

x = 72 / (10^2 - 1)
x = 72 / (100 - 1)
x = 72 / 99

Therefore, 0.72¯¯¯¯¯ is equivalent to the rational number 72/99 in simplest form.

To convert the repeating decimal 0.72¯¯¯¯¯ to a rational number in simplest form, we can use the concept of infinite geometric series.

Let's represent the given repeating decimal as x = 0.7272...

Multiply both sides of the equation by 100 to eliminate the decimal places:
100x = 72.7272...

Now, subtract the original equation from the new equation to eliminate the repeating part:
100x - x = 72.7272... - 0.7272...

Simplifying both sides of the equation:
99x = 72

Divide both sides of the equation by 99 to solve for x:
x = 72/99

The rational number equivalent of 0.72¯¯¯¯¯ is 72/99. To simplify this fraction, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 9:
x = (72/9)/(99/9)
x = 8/11

Therefore, 0.72¯¯¯¯¯ is equivalent to the rational number 8/11 in simplest form.