1. Which statement explains how improvements in agriculture affected social organization? (1 point)
A. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution increased the number of floods in the Huang He River Valley.
B. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution led to an increase in the number of politicians in ancient Egypt.
C. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution led to the rise of complex social structures.
D. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution increased the number of hunters and gatherers.
2. Describe a characteristic of a patriarchal society. (1 point)
A. Women have the right to divorce under any circumstances.
B. Women are allowed to marry anyone they choose.
C. Women have the right to vote.
D. Women’s legal rights are restricted.
3. Which statement accurately compares the social structures of Egypt and Mesopotamia? (1 point)
A. Merchants were more important in ancient Egypt.
B. Priests and priestess were closer to the pharaoh in ancient Egypt.
C. Enslaved people were a part of the middle class in Mesopotamia.
D. Scribes were a part of the lower class in Egypt.
4. Which statement is an accurate comparison of Egypt’s and Mesopotamia’s social hierarchies? (1 point)
A. In both societies, slavery was frowned upon.
B. In both societies, the king was in the same class as nobles.
C. In both societies, merchants were a part of the upper class.
D. In both societies, enslaved people held the least power.
5. Some historians believe that there were great benefits for enslaved people becoming a part of Mesopotamian households. How does this theory compare with other historians’ thoughts? (1 point)
A. Other historians believe that enslaved people were treated more like servants.
B. Other historians believe that being accepted into a poor household could help foreign captives move up in society.
C. Other historians believe that great benefits came from owning businesses or selling their own goods.
D. Other historians believe that the benefits were not similar to the benefits free members of a household had.
5 is Other historians believe that the benefits were not similar to the benefits free members of a household had.
this is the answer to the last one and it is this Other historians believe that the benefits were not similar to the benefits free members of a household had.
1. The correct answer is C. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution led to the rise of complex social structures.
2. The correct answer is D. Women's legal rights are restricted in a patriarchal society.
3. The correct answer is B. Priests and priestesses were closer to the pharaoh in ancient Egypt.
4. The correct answer is D. In both societies, enslaved people held the least power.
5. The correct answer is B. Other historians believe that being accepted into a poor household could help foreign captives move up in society.
1. The correct answer is C. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution led to the rise of complex social structures. To arrive at this answer, you can analyze the impact of improvements in agriculture. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution was a period of technological advancements where humans shifted from being nomadic hunter-gatherers to settling in permanent communities and practicing agriculture. With the ability to produce surplus food, social organization became more complex. People specialized in different tasks, such as farming, trade, and governance, which led to the development of social hierarchies and the rise of social classes.
2. The correct answer is D. Women's legal rights are restricted. Patriarchal societies are characterized by male dominance and the restriction of women's rights and opportunities. In such societies, men hold power and authority in the family and in broader social and political structures. Women often have limited or no rights in areas such as property ownership, divorce, and political participation.
3. The correct answer is B. Priests and priestess were closer to the pharaoh in ancient Egypt. To answer this question, you need to compare the social structures of Egypt and Mesopotamia. In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh was considered divine and held the highest authority. Priests and priestesses played a major role in the religious and political life of Egypt and were closely linked to the pharaoh's power. In Mesopotamia, on the other hand, religious leaders did not hold as much power and authority as the rulers.
4. The correct answer is D. In both societies, enslaved people held the least power. To answer this question, you need to compare the social hierarchies of Egypt and Mesopotamia. While the specific social classes and structures varied between the two, one commonality was the marginalization and lack of power of enslaved people in both societies. Enslaved individuals occupied the lowest position in their respective social hierarchies.
5. The correct answer is B. Other historians believe that being accepted into a poor household could help foreign captives move up in society. This question compares different historians' perspectives on the benefits of enslaved people becoming part of Mesopotamian households. While some historians believe that enslaved people were treated more like servants, the theory being compared suggests that being accepted into a poor household in Mesopotamia could provide opportunities for upward social mobility and integration into society.
1. C. The Neolithic Agricultural Revolution led to the rise of complex social structures.
2. D. Women's legal rights are restricted.
3. B. Priests and priestess were closer to the pharaoh in ancient Egypt.
4. D. In both societies, enslaved people held the least power.
5. B. Other historians believe that being accepted into a poor household could help foreign captives move up in society.