How does nuclear fusion make life on Earth possible?(1 point)

Responses

creates the sun’s magnetic field
creates the sun’s magnetic field

creates Earth’s magnetic field
creates Earth’s magnetic field

blocks radiation from reaching Earth
blocks radiation from reaching Earth

releases energy that warms Earth
releases energy that warms Earth

releases energy that warms Earth

Select the correct answer from the list.(2 points)

During the low point in the sun's 11-year cycle, the
field lines up with the poles, resulting in
sunspots. At the peak of the solar cycle,
sunspots tend to form. During that phase of the solar cycle, intense bursts of radiation cause
. This often occurs with coronal mass ejections, which are
from the sun.

During the low point in the sun's 11-year cycle, the magnetic field lines up with the poles, resulting in sunspots. At the peak of the solar cycle, sunspots tend to form. During that phase of the solar cycle, intense bursts of radiation cause solar flares. This often occurs with coronal mass ejections, which are massive ejections of plasma from the sun.

The sun's energy is generated in its(1 point)

Responses

radiative zone.
radiative zone.

corona.
corona.

convection zone.
convection zone.

core.

core.

Question

Which are predicted to happen in the case of a severe geomagnetic storm? Select the two correct answers. (1 point)
Responses

extra currents in the ground will disrupt power grid operations
extra currents in the ground will disrupt power grid operations

signals from radio navigation systems will be disrupted and be inaccurate
signals from radio navigation systems will be disrupted and be inaccurate

satellites will be forced to Earth's surface
satellites will be forced to Earth's surface

high-frequency radio waves used for radio communications will intensify

The two correct answers are:

1) Extra currents in the ground will disrupt power grid operations.
2) Signals from radio navigation systems will be disrupted and be inaccurate.

Which results from the interaction of solar weather on Earth's magnetic field? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)

Responses

geomagnetic storms
geomagnetic storms

auroras
auroras

radiation belts
radiation belts

solar wind

The two correct answers are:

1) Geomagnetic storms
2) Auroras

The correct answer is: releases energy that warms Earth.

Nuclear fusion is the process that powers the Sun and other stars. It occurs when two atomic nuclei join together to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This energy is in the form of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which warms the Earth and makes life on our planet possible. The Sun's nuclear fusion reactions continuously release huge amounts of energy, which is then radiated out into space and eventually reaches Earth. This energy is essential for providing warmth and light, supporting the growth of plants, driving weather patterns, and sustaining life on Earth.