Social stratification references
1. Davis, K., & Moore, W. (1945). Some principles of stratification. American Sociological Review, 10(2), 242-249.
This classic article introduces the concept of stratification and provides a framework for understanding how social inequality is structured.
2. Marx, K. (1867). Capital: A Critique of Political Economy.
In this seminal work, Marx discusses the capitalist mode of production and its role in creating and perpetuating social stratification.
3. Weber, M. (1946). Class, status, party. In H. H. Gerth & C. Wright Mills (Eds.), From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology (pp. 180-195). Oxford University Press.
Weber's essay examines the three dimensions of social stratification: class, status, and party, and their interplay in shaping inequality.
4. Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste. Harvard University Press.
Bourdieu explores how social stratification operates through cultural consumption and argues that taste and cultural capital contribute to maintaining social inequalities.
5. Collins, R. (1979). The Credential Society: An Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification. Academic Press.
Collins explores how educational attainment and credentials shape social stratification in industrial societies, highlighting the importance of educational institutions in reproducing inequality.
6. Goldthorpe, J. H. (1980). Social Mobility and Class Structure in Modern Britain. Clarendon Press.
Goldthorpe examines patterns of social mobility and their relationship to social class, providing insights into the ways in which social stratification is reproduced or disrupted over time.
7. Sorensen, A.B. (1989). Toward a sounder basis for class analysis. American Journal of Sociology, 95(5), 1189-1217.
Sorensen proposes a revised conceptualization of social class that considers individuals' positions within multiple dimensions of stratification, such as occupation, education, and income.
8. Collins, P. H. (1990). Black feminist thought: Knowledge, consciousness, and the politics of empowerment. Routledge.
Collins explores how race, gender, and social class intersect to shape experiences of inequality, providing an intersectional perspective on social stratification.
9. Fujimura, J. H. (1988). The construction of a scientific elite: A microanalysis of the social processes of science. Sociology of Education, 61(4), 197-214.
Fujimura analyzes the processes of stratification within the scientific community, shedding light on how expertise and social capital contribute to the formation of an elite class.
10. Lamont, M., & Lareau, A. (1988). Cultural capital: Allusions, gaps and glissandos in recent theoretical developments. Sociological Theory, 6(2), 153-168.
Lamont and Lareau critically examine the concept of cultural capital and its role in perpetuating social stratification, highlighting the limitations and potential pitfalls of this framework.
Social stratification refers to the division of society into different social groups or strata based on various factors such as wealth, occupation, education, and social status. It is a concept that has been studied extensively in sociology and other social sciences. Below are some references that provide further information on social stratification:
1. "Social Stratification: Class, Race, and Gender in Sociological Perspective" by David Grusky: This book provides a comprehensive overview of social stratification, focusing on the intersection of class, race, and gender.
2. "The Structure of Social Stratification in the United States" by Leonard Beeghley: This book analyzes the structure of social stratification in the United States, examining different dimensions such as income, education, and occupation.
3. "Theories of Social Stratification" by Michael Breen: This book explores various theories and perspectives on social stratification, including functionalist, conflict, and symbolic interactionist theories.
4. "Social Stratification: A Comparative Analysis of Structure and Process" by Irene Padavic and Barbara Reskin: This book compares social stratification systems across different countries and explores how they are impacted by various processes.
5. "Inequality: A New Approach to the Study of Social Stratification" by Pavel Osipov and Devah Pager: This article provides a fresh perspective on studying social stratification, emphasizing the role of inequality in shaping social hierarchies.
These references offer a starting point for understanding social stratification. By exploring the concepts, theories, and empirical research on this topic, you can gain a deeper understanding of how societies are organized and how social inequality is maintained or challenged.