The Magna Carta required the king (as executive) to be bound by law. Which of these statements best reflects how this idea applies to the U.S. Bill of Rights?
A.
In case of a conflict, the States overrule the federal government.
B.
The Congress has greater authority than the President.
C.
People are better off without a government, but it is necessary for society.
D.
The government is not above the law and the will of the people.
D. The government is not above the law and the will of the people.
One of the most important parts of the Magna Carta influenced the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. This was the right to
A.
a fair and speedy trial.
B.
separate from one's country.
C.
democratic elections.
D.
government without a king.
A. a fair and speedy trial.
Which of these is most likely to be a typical issue separating opposing candidates in the national election?
A.
increasing the speed limit on interstate highways
B.
increasing the police in Washington, D.C.
C.
allowing fishing in national parks
D.
increasing the federal income tax
D. increasing the federal income tax
Which of the following is an example of a diplomatic action?
A.
a president asks Congress to declare war on another nation
B.
an ambassador visits with another nation's leader to discuss concerns
C.
a country cuts off communicat
ion with another country
D.
one nation attacks another nation for violating a peace agreement
B. an ambassador visits with another nation's leader to discuss concerns
Kiesha wants to know what type of food wolves prefer to eat. To answer her question, she attaches a small video camera around a wolf's neck, allows the wolf to go about its normal activities for one week, and then makes notes when she later observes the video.
Kirk also wants to know what type of food wolves prefer to eat. However, Kirk chooses to perform a controlled experiment. In Kirk's experiment, he keeps a wolf in captivity, offers the wolf four different selections of food each day, and records which food item the wolf selected.
What is one disadvantage of Keisha's investigation?
A.
Keisha's observations are less true to life than Kirk's observations.
B.
Keisha's observations will not result in the formation of a conclusion.
C.
Keisha is not able to completely control all the variables within her investigation.
D.
Keisha's investigation is not a valid method of scientific inquiry.
C. Keisha is not able to completely control all the variables within her investigation.
The correct answer is D. The government is not above the law and the will of the people.
To understand why this idea applies to the U.S. Bill of Rights, let's first discuss the Magna Carta and its significance. The Magna Carta was a historical document signed in 1215 in England. It established the principle that the king, as the executive authority, should be bound by the law and was not above it. This was extremely significant because it limited the power of the monarchy and established the idea that even the highest authority should be subject to legal constraints.
Now, let's apply this concept to the U.S. Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, which were adopted in 1791. These amendments provide various individual rights and liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial.
The main idea behind the U.S. Bill of Rights is that the government, including both federal and state governments, should not have unlimited power. In other words, the government is not above the law and is bound by the rights and protections provided in the Constitution. These rights serve as a check on the power of the government, ensuring that it cannot infringe upon the fundamental rights of individuals.
Therefore, option D best reflects how the idea of the Magna Carta, of the king being bound by law, applies to the U.S. Bill of Rights. It emphasizes that the government is not above the law and must respect the will of the people as well as the rights guaranteed by the Constitution.