Provide one example of each of the three types of relations people can have with the environment (interact with it, adapt to it, and modify it). In three to five sentences, explain why each example fits its category.(4 poin

1. Interaction with the environment: A person going for a walk in a forest would be an example of interacting with the environment. They are immersing themselves in it, observing and appreciating the natural surroundings. This fits the category of interaction because the person is experiencing and engaging with the environment in a mutually beneficial way.

2. Adaptation to the environment: A community living in a desert region that has developed techniques and strategies to efficiently use water resources can be considered an example of adapting to the environment. By implementing water conservation methods, such as harvesting rainwater or using drip irrigation, they are adjusting their practices to suit the limitations of the arid climate. This demonstrates the ability of humans to adapt their behavior and practices to overcome environmental challenges.

3. Modification of the environment: The construction of a dam on a river is an example of modifying the environment. By building a barrier to control and regulate the water flow, humans are altering the natural course of the river. This modification can have various purposes such as water storage for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, or flood control. This example fits the category of modification as it showcases human intervention that brings about deliberate changes to the environment to serve specific needs or goals.

Interacting with the environment: One example of interacting with the environment is gardening. When a person engages in gardening, they are actively involved in planting, pruning, and nurturing plants. This interaction allows individuals to develop a connection with nature, promote plant growth, and contribute positively to the ecosystem by fostering biodiversity. It fits the category of interaction as it involves a two-way relationship where the person takes action and the environment responds.

Adapting to the environment: An example of adapting to the environment is the construction of homes in cold regions with heavy snowfall. People living in such areas adapt by constructing homes with slanted roofs to prevent snow build-up. This adaptation helps to avoid structural damage or collapse due to the weight of the snow. It fits the category of adaptation as it involves modifying human behavior or structures to align with the existing environmental conditions.

Modifying the environment: One example of modifying the environment is the construction of dams. Dams are built to control the flow of water in rivers, creating reservoirs for hydroelectric power generation or irrigation purposes. This modification alters the natural landscape, redirecting water and creating reservoirs that serve human needs. It fits the category of modification as it involves intentional human intervention to significantly transform the natural environment to suit specific purposes.