Why does glycerine need the least mass pieces to lift the paper

Glycerine has a high density compared to other liquids such as water. Density is the ratio of mass to volume, and since glycerine has a higher density, it has a greater mass for a given volume. When placed on a piece of paper, the glycerine exerts a force on the paper due to its weight. Therefore, a small amount of glycerine can have enough mass to generate a force that lifts the paper.

In contrast, other liquids like water have a lower density and therefore a lower mass for a given volume. This means that a larger volume or mass of water would be needed to exert the same force as glycerine. Hence, glycerine requires the least mass pieces to lift the paper compared to other liquids.

Glycerine has a high surface tension, which allows it to spread and adhere more easily to surfaces. This property makes it efficient at wetting the paper, creating a strong bond and allowing the glycerine to lift the paper with the least amount of mass. Additionally, glycerine is a relatively viscous liquid, meaning it has a thick consistency. The viscosity of glycerine helps it to maintain its shape and provide enough cohesion to lift the paper with minimal mass.