An iron block with a temperature of 250 degrees Celcius is placed into a container of water with a temperature of 50 degrees Celcius. Which statement best describes what will be observed in this experiment?
(1 point)
Responses
Heat will flow from the water to the iron block until both are at the temperature of the container.
Heat will flow from the water to the iron block until both are at the temperature of the container.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both are 250 degrees Celcius.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both are 250 degrees Celcius.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celcius and 250 degrees Celcius.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celcius and 250 degrees Celcius.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both are 50 degrees Celcius.
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both are at the temperature of the container.
Well, when an iron block and water hang out together, they can't resist the urge to exchange some heat. So, in this case, heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celsius and 250 degrees Celsius. Just imagine the water and the iron block having a steaming hot dance party!
The correct statement would be:
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celcius and 250 degrees Celsius.
The correct statement that best describes what will be observed in this experiment is:
Heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celsius and 250 degrees Celsius.
To understand why this statement is correct, we need to consider the principles of heat transfer. Heat always flows from an object with a higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature until they reach thermal equilibrium, where their temperatures are equal.
In this case, the iron block has a temperature of 250 degrees Celsius, while the water has a temperature of 50 degrees Celsius. Therefore, there is a temperature difference between the two objects, which will cause heat to transfer from the iron block to the water.
As the heat transfers, the temperature of the iron block will decrease, while the temperature of the water will increase. Eventually, they will reach a point where their temperatures are between 500 degrees Celsius and 250 degrees Celsius. This is because the temperature change of the iron block will be greater than the temperature change of the water due to their different specific heat capacities.
Therefore, the correct observation is that heat will flow from the iron block to the water until both reach a temperature somewhere between 500 degrees Celsius and 250 degrees Celsius.