Which statement is correct about organelles that provide energy? (1 point)
Responses
They are responsible for cellular respiration.
They are responsible for cellular respiration.
They are found only in plant cells.
They are found only in plant cells.
They are responsible for protein synthesis.
They are responsible for protein synthesis.
They are found only in animal cells.
They are found only in animal cells.
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The correct statement about organelles that provide energy is: They are responsible for cellular respiration.
The correct statement is:
They are responsible for cellular respiration.
To arrive at this conclusion, we should examine the options and eliminate the incorrect ones by understanding the functions and distribution of organelles within cells.
Option 1 states that organelles that provide energy are responsible for cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert nutrients into energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). This process occurs in organelles called mitochondria, which are present in both plant and animal cells. Since mitochondria play a central role in cellular respiration, option 1 is correct.
Option 2 states that organelles that provide energy are found only in plant cells. This statement is incorrect because mitochondria, which are responsible for cellular respiration and thus provide energy, are also present in animal cells.
Option 3 states that organelles that provide energy are responsible for protein synthesis. This statement is incorrect because protein synthesis occurs in another organelle called the ribosome, not in the mitochondria.
Option 4 states that organelles that provide energy are found only in animal cells. This statement is incorrect because, as mentioned earlier, mitochondria are present in both plant and animal cells.
Therefore, the correct statement is that organelles that provide energy are responsible for cellular respiration.