Which of the following shows how the U.S. government has intervened to protect the rights of citizens? Select the two correct answers.
(1 point)
Responses
The Fourteenth Amendment grants citizenship to all those born in the United States.
The Fourteenth Amendment grants citizenship to all those born in the United States.
The right to vote was available to those who owned property.
The right to vote was available to those who owned property.
The Tenth Amendment grants power to the people of the United States.
The Tenth Amendment grants power to the people of the United States.
The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote in the United States.
The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote in the United States.
The poll tax required people to pay a tax in order to vote.
The correct answers are:
1) The Fourteenth Amendment grants citizenship to all those born in the United States.
2) The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote in the United States.
Which of the following is a responsibility of U.S. citizens?
(1 point)
Responses
running for public office
running for public office
worshiping freely
worshiping freely
serving on a jury
serving on a jury
supporting human rights around the world
The two correct answers which show how the U.S. government has intervened to protect the rights of citizens are:
1) The Fourteenth Amendment grants citizenship to all those born in the United States.
2) The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote in the United States.
The two correct answers that show how the U.S. government has intervened to protect the rights of citizens are:
1. The Fourteenth Amendment grants citizenship to all those born in the United States.
2. The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote in the United States.
To arrive at these answers, we can analyze each option:
- The Fourteenth Amendment is known for its Equal Protection Clause, which prohibits states from denying any person within their jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. This provision helps protect the rights of citizens by ensuring that they are treated equally under the law.
- The Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in 1920 and prohibits the government from denying the right to vote on the basis of gender. This amendment extended suffrage rights to women, thereby protecting their rights as citizens.
- On the other hand, the option stating that "The right to vote was available to those who owned property" is incorrect. Historically, property ownership was a condition for voting in the early years of the United States, but this requirement has been phased out over time. The aim has been to expand suffrage and ensure that all citizens can exercise their right to vote, regardless of property ownership.
- The Tenth Amendment, although an important provision in the U.S. Constitution that reserves powers not specifically granted to the federal government to the states or the people, does not directly address the protection of citizens' rights.
- Similarly, the poll tax, mentioned in the last option, was a practice historically used to restrict voting rights by imposing a tax on voters. This practice was eventually deemed unconstitutional by the Twenty-Fourth Amendment, but its previous existence was a violation of citizens' rights rather than a protection of them.
Therefore, based on the analysis of each option, the correct answers are the Fourteenth Amendment and the Nineteenth Amendment.