Identify the era when crop farming and permanent settlements were first introduced to Texas.(1 point)

Responses

the era of Indigenous Texas
the era of Indigenous Texas

the Spanish Colonial era
the Spanish Colonial era

the era of Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads
the era of Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads

the Age of Contact era

1. Which of the following explains why history is divided into eras?

-- to help historians organize history and highlight common characteristics and turning points
2. Identify two possible names for the era of Texas history that lasted from 1865 to 1900.
-- the era of Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads or the Jim Crow era
3. Identify the era when crop farming and permanent settlements were first introduced to Texas.
-- the era of Indigenous Texas
4. What colony was Texas part of before 1821?
-- New Spain
5. When was Texas its own country?
-- 1836 to 1845

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The era when crop farming and permanent settlements were first introduced to Texas was the Spanish Colonial era.

To identify the era when crop farming and permanent settlements were first introduced to Texas, we can analyze the options provided.

1. The era of Indigenous Texas: Indigenous peoples in Texas practiced hunter-gatherer lifestyles and did not have permanent settlements or engage in extensive crop farming.

2. The Spanish Colonial era: During the 16th century, Spanish explorers and missionaries introduced agriculture and established permanent settlements in Texas. They introduced crops such as wheat, maize, and fruit trees.

3. The era of Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads: This era, which occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, focused more on the development of cotton and cattle industries, as well as the expansion of railroads. Crop farming and permanent settlements were already well-established by this time.

4. The Age of Contact era: The Age of Contact refers to the period when European explorers first made contact with Native American populations in Texas. While this era involved cultural and economic exchanges, crop farming and permanent settlements had not yet been introduced on a large scale.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is the Spanish Colonial era.

the Spanish Colonial era