Identify the different types of bond present in the butane molecule from the two dimensional model of butane
In the two-dimensional model of butane, there are three types of bonds present:
1. Carbon-Carbon (C-C) single bond: There are four C-C single bonds present in butane, connecting each of the four carbon atoms together. These bonds are formed by the sharing of two electrons between the carbon atoms.
2. Carbon-Hydrogen (C-H) single bond: There are ten C-H single bonds present in butane, connecting the carbon atoms with the hydrogen atoms. These bonds are also formed by the sharing of two electrons between the carbon and hydrogen atoms.
3. Pi (π) bond: There is one π bond present in the butane molecule. It is formed by the overlapping of p-orbitals on adjacent carbon atoms. The π bond is responsible for the delocalized electron cloud and facilitates rotation around the carbon-carbon single bonds.