In which order did the event happen, people build permanent shelters
It is difficult to provide an exact order as the development of permanent shelters likely varied across different regions and civilizations. However, based on historical records, the general chronology of the development of permanent shelters can be outlined as follows:
1. Prehistoric Era: Early hominids and humans built temporary shelters using natural materials such as branches, leaves, and animal skins. These structures were simple and easily movable.
2. Neolithic Era: In this period, around 10,000 BCE, humans began transitioning from a nomadic lifestyle to settled communities. They started constructing more permanent shelters using mud bricks, stones, or wood. These structures evolved over time to include roundhouses, beehive huts, and pit houses.
3. Ancient Mesopotamia: Around 6,000 BCE, the people of Mesopotamia (located in modern-day Iraq) started constructing more advanced permanent structures. They built large rectangular mud-brick houses with multiple rooms that were often organized around a central courtyard.
4. Ancient Egypt: In ancient Egypt (around 3000 BCE), people built permanent mud-brick houses with flat roofs. The houses typically had small, narrow windows to keep the interiors cool and shaded.
5. Ancient China: By around 2000 BCE, in ancient China, people began constructing permanent shelters using wood and stones. Traditional Chinese houses known as "siheyuan" emerged, characterized by enclosed courtyards with interconnected rooms.
6. Ancient Greece and Rome: In ancient Greece (800-146 BCE) and Rome (753 BCE-476 CE), the architecture became more sophisticated. People built stone houses and villas with multiple rooms, courtyards, and even underground heating systems called hypocaust.
7. Middle Ages: During the Middle Ages (approximately 5th to the 15th century CE), the construction of castles and fortified structures became prevalent in Europe. This period marked an emphasis on defensive architecture.
8. Renaissance and Enlightenment: In the Renaissance (14th-17th century) and Enlightenment (17th-18th century) periods, architectural styles continued to evolve, with an increasing focus on aesthetics. People built grand palaces, mansions, and townhouses with more refined designs and decorative elements.
It is important to remember that these are general historical trends and may not apply uniformly to all regions and cultures.
The order in which people built permanent shelters can vary depending on the specific time period and location. However, in a general historical context, the progression of permanent shelter construction typically goes through the following stages:
1. Natural Shelters: Initially, early humans would seek natural shelters, such as caves, rock formations, or covered areas, which provided protection from the elements and potential dangers.
2. Simple Dwellings: As civilizations advanced, people began constructing simple dwellings using available materials such as branches, leaves, animal skins, and mud. These structures were often temporary and easily transportable.
3. Mud-brick and Adobe Houses: With the development of agriculture and settled communities, people began creating more permanent structures using mud-bricks or adobe, which are composed of clay, sand, and organic materials.
4. Stone Houses: As societies further progressed, the use of stone became prevalent in construction. Stone houses provided enhanced durability and security against natural elements and potential threats.
5. Wooden Structures: In regions with abundant forests, the use of wood as a primary building material became prominent. Timber-framed structures or log cabins provided warmth, durability, and versatility in architectural design.
6. Brick and Mortar Buildings: The invention of fired bricks and the use of mortar allowed for the construction of more complex buildings with multiple stories. This marked a significant advancement in permanent shelter construction.
7. Modern Construction: In recent centuries, the development of new construction techniques and materials, such as steel, concrete, and advanced insulation, revolutionized the process of constructing permanent shelters. These innovations resulted in the construction of high-rise buildings, skyscrapers, and other modern architectural marvels.
It is important to note that the timeline and specific order may differ depending on geographical and cultural factors.