Which of the following explains why the temperature of land near water is different than inland?
(1 point)
Responses
Bodies of water reflect the sun, thus changing the temperature.
Bodies of water reflect the sun, thus changing the temperature.
Land near water is at a higher altitude, so it is closer to the sun.
Land near water is at a higher altitude, so it is closer to the sun.
The air over the water affects the air and land nearby.
The air over the water affects the air and land nearby.
Water changes land temperatures where it touches the shoreline.
Water changes land temperatures where it touches the shoreline.
The air over the water affects the air and land nearby.
rth’s water is always moving in a process called the water cycle. This process transfers water from Earth’s surface into the atmosphere and back again. First, the sun's energy makes water from oceans, lakes, and rivers Response area, or change from a liquid to a gas called Response area, which rises into the atmosphere and cools.
As it cools, the gas begins to Response area, or change back into a liquid, and millions of tiny drops of water form into clouds. Then the larger droplets of water fall to the ground as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, which are all forms of Response area.
Finally, this water can seep into the ground or fall into a larger body of water. Eventually, the water evaporates again, and the cycle repeats itself.
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rth’s water is always moving in a process called the water cycle. This process transfers water from Earth’s surface into the atmosphere and back again. First, the sun's energy makes water from oceans, lakes, and rivers Response area, or change from a liquid to a gas called Response area, which rises into the atmosphere and cools.
As it cools, the gas begins to Response area, or change back into a liquid, and millions of tiny drops of water form into clouds. Then the larger droplets of water fall to the ground as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, which are all forms of Response area.
Finally, this water can seep into the ground or fall into a larger body of water. Eventually, the water evaporates again, and the cycle repeats itself.
Skip to navigation
rth’s water is always moving in a process called the water cycle. This process transfers water from Earth’s surface into the atmosphere and back again. First, the sun's energy makes water from oceans, lakes, and rivers Response area, or change from a liquid to a gas called Response area, which rises into the atmosphere and cools.
As it cools, the gas begins to Response area, or change back into a liquid, and millions of tiny drops of water form into clouds. Then the larger droplets of water fall to the ground as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, which are all forms of Response area.
Finally, this water can seep into the ground or fall into a larger body of water. Eventually, the water evaporates again, and the cycle repeats itself.
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The three response areas in the text are:
1) Evaporate
2) Condense
3) Precipitate
and vapor
Apologies for the oversight. Yes, one of the response areas mentioned is "vapor," which refers to the water changing from a liquid to a gas during the process of evaporation.
The answer is: The air over the water affects the air and land nearby.
The correct answer is "The air over the water affects the air and land nearby."
To understand why the temperature of land near water is different than inland, we need to consider the concept of heat transfer.
Firstly, bodies of water have a higher specific heat capacity than land, which means they can absorb and retain heat more effectively. During the day, when the sun shines on the surface of the water, it absorbs a significant amount of heat energy without experiencing a rapid increase in temperature.
Secondly, the air located above the water gets heated through conduction and convection. This warm air, known as a maritime air mass, is generally more humid due to the evaporation of water from the surface. As a result, it has a lower temperature range compared to the dry air over land.
Furthermore, the maritime air mass tends to move towards the land, causing a transfer of heat from the water to the adjacent coastal areas. The cooling effect of the water, along with the moisture content in the air, leads to lower temperatures on the land near the shore.
In contrast, inland areas do not have the same moderating influence of bodies of water. They experience a larger temperature range because the land heats up more quickly during the day and cools down more rapidly at night. This difference in heating and cooling rates contributes to the disparity in temperature between land near water and inland regions.
Therefore, the correct explanation is that the air over the water affects the air and land nearby, leading to a difference in temperature between land near water and inland areas.