What was a primary challenge faced by the Jamestown colonists during the first few years?(1 point)
Responses
All of the crops they grew had to be shipped back to King James in England.
All of the crops they grew had to be shipped back to King James in England.
They lacked knowledge about the land and how to use their environment to survive.
They lacked knowledge a
bout the land and how to use their environment to survive.
They faced fierce trading competition from the French and Dutch.
They faced fierce trading competition from the French and Dutch.
They chose an unsecure location, making it easy for the Spanish to find them.
They chose an unsecure location, making it easy for the Spanish to find them.
What was one major similarity that Spanish, Dutch, French, and English settlements had in common relative to the relations with Native Americans?(1 point)
Responses
All respected their way of life and religious beliefs.
All respected their way of life and religious beliefs.
All established missions where Native Americans could live and work.
All established missions where Native Americans could live and work.
All relied on Native Americans for fur trading.
All relied on Native Americans for fur trading.
All believed they were superior to Native Americans.
All believed they were superior to Native Americans.
Which of the following were direct effects of Pizarro’s and Cortes’s defeat of Native Americans? Select all that apply.(2 points)
Responses
inspiration for other Europeans to begin explorations and settlement
inspiration for other Europeans to begin explorations and settlement
fighting between the Spanish and the French
fighting between the Spanish and the French
settlement and colonization of Florida under Spanish rule
settlement and colonization of Florida under Spanish rule
settlement and colonization in the Southwest under Spanish rule
inspiration for other Europeans to begin explorations and settlement
settlement and colonization of Florida under Spanish rule
settlement and colonization in the Southwest under Spanish rule
They chose an unsecure location, making it easy for the Spanish to find them.
The correct answer is: They lacked knowledge about the land and how to use their environment to survive.
Explanation:
During the first few years of the Jamestown colony, one of the primary challenges faced by the colonists was their lack of knowledge about the land and how to utilize their environment to ensure their survival. The colonists were not familiar with the local climate, geography, and resources, which made it difficult for them to effectively grow crops and sustain themselves. They also struggled to adapt to the new environment, which was vastly different from what they were accustomed to in England. Over time, the colonists had to learn from Native American tribes and trial and error to understand the best farming practices and techniques suitable for the region. This lack of knowledge and understanding of the land posed significant challenges to the early Jamestown colonists.