How do the barrier islands benefit Georgia? Choose TWO(2 points)

Responses

They create deep sea ports
They create deep sea ports

They protect the coastline from waves and wind
They protect the coastline from waves and wind

They serve as a tourist destination
They serve as a tourist destination

They reduce the likelihood of drought

They protect the coastline from waves and wind

They serve as a tourist destination

Which US President protected the Okefenokee Swamp as a national wildlife refuge? (1 point)

Responses

Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt

James Garfield
James Garfield

Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson

Calvin Coolidge

How do the barrier islands benefit Georgia? Choose TWO(2 points)

Responses

They create deep sea ports
They create deep sea ports

They protect the coastline from waves and wind
They protect the coastline from waves and wind

They serve as a tourist destination
They serve as a tourist destination

They reduce the likelihood of drought

Which US President protected the Okefenokee Swamp as a national wildlife refuge? (1 point)

Responses

Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Franklin Delano Roosevelt

James Garfield
James Garfield

Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson

Calvin Coolidge

The answer is A. Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Explanation - In 1937 U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt provided official protection from logging and development by establishing the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge, which constitutes about 80 percent of the swamp.

The barrier islands benefit Georgia in two main ways:

1. They protect the coastline from waves and wind: Barrier islands act as a natural defense against the powerful waves and strong winds that typically occur during storms and hurricanes. By absorbing and dissipating the energy of these waves, the islands help to prevent erosion and minimize damage to the mainland coastline.

2. They serve as a tourist destination: The barrier islands in Georgia, such as Tybee Island and Cumberland Island, attract a large number of visitors each year. These islands offer opportunities for recreational activities like swimming, fishing, boating, and wildlife viewing. Additionally, the unique ecosystems and natural beauty of the barrier islands make them popular destinations for nature enthusiasts and tourists looking to explore and appreciate Georgia's coastal environment.

To determine how barrier islands benefit Georgia, we can examine the given options:

1. They create deep sea ports: Barrier islands typically create sheltered areas, such as lagoons, between the island and the mainland. These lagoons can provide natural harbors for ships, thus facilitating the development of deep sea ports.

2. They protect the coastline from waves and wind: Barrier islands act as a physical barrier between the open ocean and the mainland. They absorb the impact of waves and wind, reducing their intensity and protecting the coastline from erosion and damage caused by storms.

Other options are not related to the benefits of barrier islands in Georgia:

3. They serve as a tourist destination: While barrier islands do attract tourists due to their scenic beauty, this does not relate directly to the benefits they provide to Georgia.

4. They reduce the likelihood of drought: Barrier islands do not directly impact drought conditions. Drought is primarily influenced by factors such as precipitation patterns, climate, and geographical features like mountains.

Therefore, the two points that highlight how barrier islands benefit Georgia are:

- They create deep sea ports.
- They protect the coastline from waves and wind.