The difference between tropical and temperature climates is mainly the result of___.
The difference between tropical and temperate climates is mainly the result of their geographical locations and proximity to the equator. Tropical climates are found within the tropical zone, which is located between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, and they receive high amounts of solar radiation throughout the year. This leads to consistently warm or hot temperatures, with little seasonal variation. On the other hand, temperate climates are found in areas farther away from the equator, typically between the 30° and 60° latitudes. These regions experience distinct seasons, with cooler temperatures in winter and warmer temperatures in summer due to the tilt of the Earth's axis.
The difference between tropical and temperate climates is mainly the result of differences in latitude and the distribution of solar energy. Here are the step-by-step details:
1. Step: Understanding Latitude: The Earth is divided into different latitudinal zones based on their distance from the equator. The equator is the imaginary line that runs horizontally around the middle of the Earth. It is defined as 0 degrees latitude.
2. Step: Tropical Climate: Tropical climates are found near the equator, between approximately 23.5 degrees north and south latitudes. These regions receive higher amounts of solar energy throughout the year, resulting in consistently warm temperatures.
3. Step: Temperature Climate: Temperate climates are found in the middle latitudes, between approximately 23.5 and 66.5 degrees north and south latitudes. These regions receive a moderate amount of solar energy, resulting in distinct seasonal variations in temperature.
4. Step: Solar Energy Distribution: The distribution of solar energy plays a significant role in determining the difference between tropical and temperate climates. Near the equator, the sun's rays are more direct and spread over a smaller area, resulting in higher temperatures throughout the year. In temperate regions, the sun's rays are less direct and spread over a larger area, leading to variations in temperature between seasons.
Therefore, the main factor determining the difference between tropical and temperate climates is the distribution of solar energy due to differences in latitude.