Which of the following are two distinguishing features in the English language that are absent in Spanish?

(1 point)
Responses

capital and lowercase letters
capital and lowercase letters

consonants and vowels
consonants and vowels

long and short sounds

long and short sounds

Who initially brought Spanish to the New World?

(1 point)
Responses

Roman soldiers
Roman soldiers

the people of Hispania
the people of Hispania

Spanish explorers and settlers
Spanish explorers and settlers

Spanish explorers and settlers

If you greet someone who is much older than you, how do you ask “How are you?” in Spanish?

(1 point)
Responses

¿Cómo estás?
¿Cómo estás?

¿Cómo está?
¿Cómo está?

¿Y tú?

¿Cómo está?

In which system of government would the least number of people have power over their own lives?

(1 point)

authoritarian dictatorship

democratic republic

representative democracy

totalitarian dictatorship

How did the Spanish language change over time?

(1 point)
Responses

People from many Spanish-speaking countries added new words and different pronunciations.
People from many Spanish-speaking countries added new words and different pronunciations.

People mixed the language with French.
People mixed the language with French.

It hasn’t changed in any notable way.

To determine which of the given options are two distinguishing features in the English language that are absent in Spanish, we need to compare English and Spanish. Let's break down the options:

1. Capital and lowercase letters: Both English and Spanish use capital and lowercase letters, so this option is not a distinguishing feature.

2. Consonants and vowels: Both English and Spanish languages have consonants and vowels, so this option is not a distinguishing feature either.

3. Long and short sounds: This option is the correct answer. English has a distinction between long and short sounds, such as in words like "meet" and "met" or "beet" and "bet." In Spanish, there is no such distinction, so this feature is absent.

Therefore, the correct answer is "long and short sounds."

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