Which of the following best explains how governmental authority is limited by popular sovereignty? (1 point)
A. Governmental authority is limited by congressional decree.
B. Governmental authority is subject to veto of the people.
C. Governmental authority is limited by the consent of the people.
D. Governmental authority cannot enforce laws without consent.
C. Governmental authority is limited by the consent of the people.
Which of the following is the best example of a historical precedent for popular sovereignty?(1 point)
A. State constitutions restricted the power of the governor and the state legislature.
B. Thomas Jefferson wrote about the undisputed authority of the king in the preamble.
C. Rousseau wrote that the people should be accountable to their government.
D. The rule of the king was accepted by all the colonists because he was beloved.
A. State constitutions restricted the power of the governor and the state legislature.
Which of the following concepts, related to social contract theory, best explains the source of government power?
A. natural rights
B. divine right of kings
C. popular sovereignty
D. limited government
Which of the following explains how a republic can limit the power of government?
A. Republics use elected representatives to make the laws.
B. Republics allow their citizens to vote for their representatives.
C. Republics limit the powers of government by being direct or pure democracies.
D. Republics are created by constitutions, which outline what a government can and cannot do.
D. Republics are created by constitutions, which outline what a government can and cannot do.
Which of the following identifies the process that allows voters to vote proposed legislation into law?
A. representative democracy
B. recall
C. referendum
D. a republic
C. referendum
C. popular sovereignty
The best explanation of how governmental authority is limited by popular sovereignty can be found in option C, which states that governmental authority is limited by the consent of the people.
To understand this, let's explain the concept of popular sovereignty. Popular sovereignty refers to the principle that the ultimate source of political power resides with the people. In a democratic system, the government derives its authority from the people who have the power to elect their representatives and participate in decision-making processes. This means that the government's ability to exercise authority is dependent on the consent and support of the people it governs.
The consent of the people is crucial in setting limits on governmental authority. This means that the government is accountable to the people and must respect their rights and freedoms. If the government exceeds its authority or acts against the will of the people, they have the power to challenge the government's actions and hold it accountable through various means such as elections, protests, or public criticism.
Options A and D are not the best explanations because they do not directly address the role of popular sovereignty in limiting governmental authority. Governmental authority is not solely limited by congressional decree (Option A) as there are multiple branches of government that can check and balance each other's power. Additionally, Option D fails to mention the necessary aspect of consent from the people.
Option B also does not provide the best explanation because while popular sovereignty allows the people to have a say in the decision-making process through voting, it does not necessarily grant them veto power over government actions.
In summary, option C is the most accurate explanation as it directly links the limitation of governmental authority with the consent of the people, which is a fundamental principle of popular sovereignty.