what are childhood vaccine
Childhood vaccines are vaccines given to children to protect them from various diseases. These vaccines are administered during early childhood to build immunity against potentially harmful pathogens. Some common childhood vaccines include:
1. Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine: Protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
2. Polio vaccine: Protects against poliomyelitis, a highly infectious disease that affects the nervous system.
3. Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DTaP) vaccine: Protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough (pertussis).
4. Hepatitis B vaccine: Protects against Hepatitis B, a viral infection that affects the liver.
5. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine: Protects against Hib disease, which can cause meningitis, pneumonia, and other serious infections.
6. Varicella (chickenpox) vaccine: Protects against chickenpox, a highly contagious viral infection.
7. Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV): Protects against pneumococcal infections, including pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis.
8. Rotavirus vaccine: Protects against rotavirus, a common cause of severe diarrhea and vomiting in young children.
9. Hepatitis A vaccine: Protects against Hepatitis A, a viral infection that affects the liver.
10. Influenza vaccine: A seasonal vaccine that protects against influenza or flu.
These vaccines are typically administered in a series of doses starting in infancy and continuing through early childhood.
Childhood vaccines are a set of immunizations that are recommended for infants, children, and adolescents to protect them from various infectious diseases. Here are some common childhood vaccines:
1. Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine: This vaccine protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
2. Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DTaP) vaccine: It protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (whooping cough).
3. Polio vaccine: This vaccine protects against polio, a viral infection that can cause paralysis.
4. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine: It protects against Haemophilus influenzae type b bacteria, which can cause severe infections.
5. Hepatitis B vaccine: This protects against hepatitis B virus, which can harm the liver.
6. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV): It protects against pneumococcal bacteria, which can cause pneumonia, meningitis, and other infections.
7. Rotavirus vaccine: It protects against rotavirus, a virus that causes severe diarrhea and dehydration in infants and young children.
8. Varicella (chickenpox) vaccine: This vaccine protects against chickenpox, a highly contagious viral infection.
9. Hepatitis A vaccine: It protects against hepatitis A virus, which can cause liver infection and acute liver failure.
10. Influenza (flu) vaccine: The flu vaccine is recommended annually to protect against seasonal influenza viruses.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine your child's specific vaccination schedule and ensure they receive all the recommended vaccines.