when the second dose o mmr vaccine was introduced in india
The second dose of the MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine was introduced in India in 2010. Prior to that, only one dose of the vaccine was recommended. The introduction of the second dose aimed to enhance immunization coverage and protect against these three diseases.
The introduction of the second dose of MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine in India happened in two phases.
Phase 1: In 2010, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in India introduced the second dose of the MMR vaccine in eight selected states as part of a measles immunization campaign. These states were Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Tamil Nadu.
Phase 2: In 2014, the second dose of the MMR vaccine was included in the Universal Immunization Program (UIP) across the entire country. This meant that the second dose of the MMR vaccine became a part of the routine immunization schedule for children in India, along with other vaccines like BCG, DPT, Hepatitis B, and OPV.
It is important to note that immunization policies and schedules may vary over time, so it's always a good idea to consult official health sources or healthcare professionals for the most up-to-date information on vaccination schedules.