The ___ data structure maps a key to a value.

map

dict

list

str

dict

How would we determine if the item "tacos" was in a menu dict?

if "tacos":
# do something
if menu in "tacos":
# do something
if "tacos" in menu:
# do something
if in menu "tacos":
# do something

if "tacos" in menu:

# do something

What is the correct syntax to access the value (the taco's price) that the key "tacos" references in a menu dict?

taco_price = menu[tacos]

taco_price = menu{"tacos"}

taco_price = menu[taco_price]

taco_price = menu["tacos"]

taco_price = menu["tacos"]

Which line below shows how to loop through a menu dict's key/value pairs (the key is the menu item and the value is the price of the item)?

for price, item in menu.items():
# do something with the item and price
for item price in menu.items():
# do something with the item and price
for item, price in menu.items():
# do something with the item and price
for [item, price] in menu.items():
# do something with the item and price

for item, price in menu.items():

# do something with the item and price

How would you update the price of a taco to be 4.50 in a menu dict? Assume the key is the item name and the value is the item's price.

tacos[menu] = 4.50

menu[tacos] = 4.50

menu[4.50] = "tacos"

menu["tacos"] = 4.50

menu["tacos"] = 4.50

The correct answer is "dict." A `dict`, short for "dictionary," is a data structure in many programming languages, including Python, that maps a key to a value. It is also referred to as an associative array or a hash table. With a dictionary, you can access values by their corresponding keys, making it efficient to retrieve and update individual elements.