The following dot plot shows the pulse rates of runners after finishing a marathon:

dot plot with title of Pulse Rates of Marathon Runners, Pulse Rate on the x axis, and Number of Runners on the y axis with 6 dots over 140, 5 dots over 165, 2 dots over 170, 4 dots over 180

Which of the following data sets is represented in the dot plot?

{6, 5, 2, 4}
{140, 165, 170, 180}
{140, 140, 140, 140, 140, 140, 165, 165, 165, 165, 165, 170, 170, 180, 180, 180, 180}
{140, 141, 142, 145, 145, 149, 150, 151, 152, 160, 165, 170, 170, 172, 178, 179, 180, 180}

{6, 5, 2, 4}

The following is a list of grades that students received on a recent math exam:

77, 78, 81, 62, 63, 65, 81, 92, 93, 89, 91, 78, 66, 75, 78, 80, 91, 93, 95, 93, 91, 88, 76, 89, 91, 96.

The teacher wants to display scores in equal ranges. Which of the following displays would represent the data in this way?

Bar chart
Box plot
Circle graph
Histogram

Histogram

A group of 12 students participated in a dance competition. Their scores are below:

Score (points) 1 2 3 4 5
Number of Students 1 2 4 3 2

Would a dot plot or a histogram best represent the data presented here? Why?

Histogram, because a large number of scores are reported as ranges
Histogram, because a small number of scores are reported individually
Dot plot, because a large number of scores are reported as ranges
Dot plot, because a small number of scores are reported individually

A dot plot would best represent the data presented here because a small number of scores are reported individually.

A neighborhood is trying to set up school carpools, but they need to determine the number of students who need to travel to the elementary school (ages 5-10), the middle school (ages 11-13), and the high school (ages 14-18). A histogram summarizes their findings:

Histogram titled Carpool, with Number of Children on the y axis and Age Groups on the x axis. Bar 1 is 5 to 10 years old and has a value of 3. Bar 2 is 11 to 13 years old and has a value of 7. Bar 3 is 14 to 18 years old and has a value of 4.

Which of the following data sets is represented in the histogram?

a. {3, 3, 3, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 4, 4, 4, 4}
b. {5, 10, 4, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 11, 14, 14, 19, 18}
c. {5, 6, 5, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15, 11, 18, 17, 13}
d. {3, 5, 10, 11, 13, 7, 18, 14, 4}

a. {3, 3, 3, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 4, 4, 4, 4}

A testing company is studying 8th grade standardized test scores. Which of the following displays could be used to represent the data, and why?

a. Bar chart; because test scores are numerical
b. Box plot; because test scores are categorical
c. Circle graph; because test scores are categorical
d. Stem-and-leaf-plot; because test scores are numerical

d. Stem-and-leaf-plot; because test scores are numerical

Heather recorded the different types of music her friends like in the table below:

Type of Music Number of Friends
Country 3
Hip-hop 2
Pop 4
Rock 1

Which of the following plots represents the data in the table?
a. A dot plot line labeled Types of Music and titled Music. Four tick marks labeled Country, Hip hop, Pop, and Rock. There are 3 dots above Country, 2 above Hip hop, 4 above Pop, and 1 above Rock.
b. A dot plot line labeled Types of Music and titled Music. Four tick marks labeled Country, Hip hop, Pop, and Rock. There is 1 dot above Country, 2 above Hip hop, 3 above Pop, and 4 above Rock.
c. A dot plot line labeled Types of Music and titled Music. Four tick marks labeled Country, Hip hop, Pop, and Rock. There are 3 dots above Country, 4 above Hip hop, 1 above Pop, and 2 above Rock.
d. A dot plot line labeled Types of Music and titled Music. Four tick marks labeled Country, Hip hop, Pop, and Rock. There are 2 dots above Country, 4 above Hip hop, 4 above Pop, and 3 above Rock.