Find the exact value of π2 β 4π if the roots of π₯2 β ππ₯ + π = 0 are two consecutive even
numbers.
Let the two consecutive even numbers be $2n$ and $2n+2$. By Vieta's formulas, we know that the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation $x^2-bx+c=0$ is $b$ and the product of the roots is $c$. Thus, $$b=2n+2n+2=4n+2$$and $$c=2n\cdot (2n+2)=4n^2+4n.$$We want to find $b^2-4c$. We have $$b^2-4c=(4n+2)^2-4(4n^2+4n)=16n^2+16n+4-16n^2-16n=4.$$Therefore, $b^2-4c=\boxed{4}.$
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Here is the solution in a form that humans can read:
Let the two roots be m and m+2
The sum of roots = m + m+2 = 2m + 2
product of roots = m(m+2) = m^2 + 2m
from the equation: sum of roots = b
product of roots = c
so b^2 - 4x = (2m+2)^2 - 4(m^2 + 2m)
= 4m^2 + 8m + 4 - 4m^2 - 8m + 4
= 4
Let's assume the two roots of the quadratic equation π₯^2 β ππ₯ + π = 0 are π and π+2, where π is an even number.
We know that the sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is given by the formula:
π + (π+2) = -π
Simplifying this equation, we get:
2π + 2 = -π
Now, let's multiply the two roots together, which gives us:
π(π+2) = π^2 + 2π = π
So, we have two equations:
2π + 2 = -π (Equation 1)
π^2 + 2π = π (Equation 2)
We can solve these equations simultaneously to find the values of π and π.
Let's solve Equation 1 for π:
2π + 2 = -π
π = -2π - 2
Now, substitute π in Equation 2 with the value we found:
π^2 + 2π = π
To find the value of π, we need to find π. Since π is an even number, we can assume π = 2π, where π is an integer.
Substituting π = 2π in the equation:
(2π)^2 + 2(2π) = π
4π^2 + 4π = π
Now, substitute π = -2π - 2 and π = 4π^2 + 4π in Equation π^2 - 4π to find the exact value:
(-2π - 2)^2 - 4(4π^2 + 4π)
Simplifying this expression, we get the exact value of π^2 - 4π.
To find the value of π2 β 4π, we need to first determine the values of π and π.
Given that the roots of π₯2 β ππ₯ + π = 0 are two consecutive even numbers, we can assume the roots to be π and π + 2.
Using the sum and product of roots formula, we know that the sum of the roots (π + π + 2) is equal to -π and the product of the roots is equal to π.
So, we have the following equations:
π + π + 2 = -π ...(Equation 1)
π Γ (π + 2) = π ...(Equation 2)
To solve these equations, we'll need either π or π to proceed further. However, we can simplify the expression π2 β 4π by substituting π and π in terms of π.
From Equation 1, we have:
π + π + 2 = -π
2π + 2 = -π
π = -2π - 2
From Equation 2, we have:
π Γ (π + 2) = π
πΒ² + 2π = π
Now, we can substitute the values of π and π in π2 β 4π:
π2 β 4π = (-2π - 2)Β² - 4(πΒ² + 2π)
= 4πΒ² + 8π + 4 - 4πΒ² - 8π
= 0
Therefore, the exact value of π2 β 4π is 0.