The major focus area of the new economic policy of Ethiopia is to promote economic liberalization and attract foreign direct investment (FDI). The government aims to shift from a predominantly agriculture-based economy to an industrial-led economy by prioritizing sectors such as manufacturing, services, and technology. This policy also seeks to privatize state-owned enterprises, improve infrastructure, reform the financial sector, and enhance export competitiveness. Additionally, the government aims to improve regional integration and develop a vibrant private sector to drive economic growth and create job opportunities.