All of the biotic and abiotic factors in a given area would be called:

population
community
ecosystem
troposphere

ecosystem

The correct answer is "ecosystem." An ecosystem includes all the living organisms (biotic factors) and non-living elements (abiotic factors) in a specific area that interact with each other and their environment. The population refers to a group of individuals of the same species, a community refers to all the different populations in one area, and the troposphere is a specific layer of Earth's atmosphere.