Give reasons why survivors of gender-based violence may feel hesitant to

report this human rights violation.

1. Fear of Retaliation: One of the main reasons why survivors of gender-based violence may hesitate to report the crime is the fear of retaliation. Survivors are often afraid that their abuser would harm them or their loved ones if they speak out.

2. Shame and Stigma: Gender-based violence often involves acts that are regarded as taboo or immoral in certain cultures. This makes survivors hesitant to report the crime as they fear being ostracized or stigmatized by their community.

3. Lack of Trust in Law Enforcement: Many survivors of gender-based violence have had negative experiences with law enforcement agencies in the past. This can cause them to be hesitant in reporting the crime as they may believe that the authorities will not take them seriously or will not act on their complaints.

4. Financial Dependence: Survivors of gender-based violence may be financially dependent on the abuser, which can make them hesitant to report the crime. They may fear that if they report the abuse, they will lose the financial support they need to survive.

5. Culturally Perpetuated Beliefs: Some cultures may perpetuate the belief that domestic violence is a private matter that should be resolved within the family. This can prevent survivors from seeking help outside the family or reporting the crime.

6. Lack of Awareness: Not all survivors of gender-based violence are aware of their rights or the resources available to them. This lack of knowledge can prevent them from seeking help or reporting the crime.

Survivors of gender-based violence may feel hesitant to report this human rights violation for several reasons:

1. Fear of Re-victimization: Survivors may fear further harm or retaliation from the perpetrator. They may worry about the consequences of speaking out, such as increased violence or threats to their safety.

2. Stigma and Shame: Survivors often feel a sense of shame and societal judgment surrounding their experience. They may worry about being blamed, disbelieved, or facing social ostracism.

3. Lack of Trust in the Justice System: Due to past experiences of discrimination, survivors may have a lack of trust in the legal and justice system's ability to effectively address their complaints. They may feel that reporting will not lead to justice or that the perpetrators will avoid accountability.

4. Financial Dependence: Survivors may rely on their abuser for financial support, making them feel financially trapped and dependent. Reporting the abuse might put their livelihood at risk, leading to economic hardships.

5. Cultural, Religious, and Community Factors: Cultural norms, religious beliefs, or community attitudes may discourage survivors from reporting gender-based violence. They may fear judgment or rejection from their community, leading to social isolation.

6. Language and Communication Barriers: Survivors who do not have proficiency in the local language may face challenges in seeking help, understanding their rights, and navigating the reporting process.

7. Lack of Information and Awareness: Limited knowledge about available resources, support services, and legal protections may prevent survivors from seeking help. They may also be unaware of their rights and the options available to them.

8. Secondary Trauma: Reliving the traumatic experience during the reporting and legal process can be emotionally challenging for survivors. Some may prefer to avoid the additional stress and trauma associated with the reporting process.

It is important to recognize and address these barriers to encourage survivors to come forward, offer support, and ensure their safety and well-being.