A water geyser works by heating cold water. The hot water is then released through an outlet nozzle. If the system and pressure-relief valve malfunctions, the continuous production of steam can damage the geyser. If the pressure of the steam is too high, the geyser may burst. Which gas law best explains the process involved?

Boyle’s law

Guy Lussac Law

Charle’s Law

Avogadro’s Law

The ideal gas law would best explain the process involved in a water geyser malfunction, as it takes into account pressure, volume, temperature, and number of particles.

The best gas law that explains the process involved in a water geyser is Boyle's law. Boyle's law describes the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature. In this case, if the pressure-relief valve malfunctions or there is a continuous production of steam, the pressure inside the geyser can increase. According to Boyle's law, if the pressure increases and the volume remains constant, the temperature of the gas will also increase. This can lead to an overheating of the geyser, potentially causing damage or even a bursting.