Who was part of the assembly in ancient Athenian democracy?

O free adult males
O adult males and females
O all adult males © merchants and slaves

O free adult males

How did ancient Greek gods influence Greek culture?

(I point)
O Stories about them kept armies from going to war.
O Stories about them brought many visitors to Athens.
O Stories about them explained natural occurrences
O Stories about them showed how art should be made.

O Stories about them explained natural occurrences.

3. Which of the following describes the work of Hippocrates?

O an educated guess about the natural world
Oopen-ended questioning about important topics
O step-by step methods of solving problems
O an ethical code for practicing medicine

O an ethical code for practicing medicine

How did geography affect the culture of Roman history?

( point)
• Mountains separated cultures.
Rivers emphasized cultural differences.
O Caves provided details about ancient paintings.
O Deserts made building cities difficult.
5. Which part of Roman society and government could hold the role of consul?
( point
O patricians
O magistrates
O plebeians
Olictors
6. What is one reason the Roman republic advanced into an empire? (1 point)
O Its government was a strong dictatorship.
O It had powerful armies that fought at sea.
O The nearby Tiber River allowed for trade.
O Its location allowed for many crops to grow well.

4. Mountains separated cultures.

5. Patricians and magistrates could hold the role of consul.

6. Its government was a strong dictatorship.

How was Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire? (1 point)

through the teachings of Jesus's apostles
Othrough laws set out by the Roman government
Oby leaders of the Jewish religion
O by city states that conquered Rome
N
8. Which contribution to culture did the Romans make?
(7 point)
O a theory about Earth's place in the universe
Othe development of sports with high-paid gladiators
O a theory that literature was meant only for Romans
O the development of several different languages at once
9. How was Byzantine art and architecture different from Roman art and architecture? (I point)
O It depicted royalty as subjects of art.
O It used columns in its architectural style.
O It depicted religious topics and subjects.
•It showed influences from Persia and Asian civilizations.

7. Through the teachings of Jesus's apostles.

8. The development of sports with high-paid gladiators.

9. It depicted religious topics and subjects.

What was a similarity between the Maya and Aztec civilizations?

(1 point)
O Both depended on orators to communicate.
O Both had a complex written language.
O Both carved large heads out of stone.
O Both developed a calendar system.
11. How did the Inca depend on their environment to survive? (1 point)
O They moved into the Amazon jungle.
O They farmed in terraces in the mountains.
O They built large communities in the desert.
O They depended on rivers to feed crops.
12. How did Native Americans of the Great Plains use bison?
11 point)
O to ride from place to place
O to make food, clothing, and shelter
O to help farm the land
O to trade for money and land

10. Both developed a calendar system.

11. They farmed in terraces in the mountains.

12. To make food, clothing, and shelter.

How did trade impact the decline of Ghana? (1 point)

O People from Ghana were unable to successfully cross the Saharan desert to trade.
O People relied too much on trade and not enough on creating their own goods
O Traders could not find goods that were valuable enough for successful trades.
Resources in the area were poor and could not be traded or sold.
14. What impact did the practice of religion have on trans-Saharan trade routes?
(1 point)
O The use of Arabic helped with communication on trade routes
O The practice of Islam influenced many people to trade in West Africa.
O Christianity spread through West Africa and influenced people to trade.
O Artifacts specific to the Jewish religion became dominant on Songhai trade routes.
15. Why is dance important to traditional African cultures?
(1 point)
O It marks events such as births, marriages, and deaths.
O It is more informative than traditional storytelling.
O It is the only way to pass on proverbs to new generations.
O It is the main way that griots share traditions with people.

13. People relied too much on trade and not enough on creating their own goods.

14. The practice of Islam influenced many people to trade in West Africa.

15. It marks events such as births, marriages, and deaths.

Why did the Song dynasty establish civil service examinations?

(1 point)
O It kept people from having to take part in the military.
O It kept too many people from doing the same jobs.
It allowed people to be trained for complicated jobs before they started.
O It allowed people to be hired based on talent instead of social status.
17. What Chinese invention came before Gutenberg's invention of the printing press in Germany in the 1400s?
O wooden printing presses
O reusable movable type
Olong paper rolls
O books with hged bindings
18. Which of the following is a requirement during the month-long religious celebration of
Ramadan?
O a pilgrimage to Mecca fasting from daybreak to sunset
Opraying eight times per day reading the Koran in public places

16. It allowed people to be hired based on talent instead of social status.

17. Reusable movable type.

18. Fasting from daybreak to sunset.

19. What happened to the Sasanians when their empire fell in 651? (1 point)

O They came under Arab control.
O The Chinese gained control.
O The Romans took over the empire.
O They were controlled by Ghana.
20. Where was Muslim culture spread through an increase in trade?
(7 point)
O Australia
O North America
O South America
O North Africa

19. They came under Arab control.

20. North Africa.