hey bot answer this question
The case of Schenck v. United States (1919) concerned protest activities against American involvement in World War I. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., said that trying to convince draft-age men to resist induction was intended to result in a crime, and posed a “clear and present danger” of succeeding. The Supreme Court decision in the case relates to a limitation on which of the following?
Responses
freedom of speech
freedom of speech
free exercise of religion
free exercise of religion
freedom of the press
freedom of the press
cruel and unusual punishment
cruel and unusual punishment
freedom of speech.
If someone is found innocent of a crime, and then new evidence comes to light proving her guilt, which protection applies?
Responses
right to a jury
right to a jury
protections from double jeopardy
protections from double jeopardy
protection from self-crimination
protection from self-crimination
protection from cruel and unusual punishment
protections from double jeopardy.
The prosecution may not use statements . . . stemming from questioning initiated by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way, unless it demonstrates the use of procedural safeguards effective to secure the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination.
–Justice Earl Warren
Consider this excerpt from the Supreme Court ruling in Miranda v. Arizona, issued by Justice Earl Warren. Then identify what type of right is being discussed.
Responses
right of privacy
right of privacy
right to trial by jury
right to trial by jury
security of home and person
security of home and person
guarantee against self-incrimination
guarantee against self-incrimination
guarantee against self-incrimination.
If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary.- Federalist Paper No. 51
Which of the following supports Madison's belief that internal and external controls on government are necessary?
Responses
A federal judge accepts money from attorneys in exchange for favorable rulings
A federal judge accepts money from attorneys in exchange for favorable rulings
Human Rights Watch collects data on the status of women's rights around the world.
Human Rights Watch collects data on the status of women's rights around the world.
An investigative journalist refuses to identify her confidential informant.
An investigative journalist refuses to identify her confidential informant.
The Black Lives Matter movement encourages protests around the country.
A federal judge accepts money from attorneys in exchange for favorable rulings.
Which of the following are common reasons why judicial interpretations of the U.S. Constitution may change over time? Select all that apply.
Responses
legislative agendas
legislative agendas
evolving societal attitudes
evolving societal attitudes
historical events
historical events
multiple amendments
multiple amendments
ideologies of the justices
evolving societal attitudes, historical events, multiple amendments, ideologies of the justices.
How does the right to a grand jury protect the rights of the accused?
Responses
It prevents one from self-incrimination
It prevents one from self-incrimination
It requires the appointment of a special prosecutor.
It requires the appointment of a special prosecutor.
It requires sufficient evidence before moving to trial in cases of serious crimes.
It requires sufficient evidence before moving to trial in cases of serious crimes.
It stops the government from trying a person for the same crime twice
It requires sufficient evidence before moving to trial in cases of serious crimes.
Which of the following are examples of civil liberties? Select all that apply.
Responses
shooting a person in anger
shooting a person in anger
protesting on a busy street
protesting on a busy street
speeding in traffic
speeding in traffic
not incriminating yourself in court
not incriminating yourself in court
serving in the army
protesting on a busy street, not incriminating yourself in court.
What is substantive due process?
Responses
The substance and the meaning of what the government does must be fair
The substance and the meaning of what the government does must be fair
The government must be fair to all races, sexes, and ages.
The government must be fair to all races, sexes, and ages.
The courts must substantively approve all new laws before they take effect.
The courts must substantively approve all new laws before they take effect.
The government must substantively explain its actions.
The substance and the meaning of what the government does must be fair.
Read this excerpt from the Supreme Court ruling in Miranda v. Arizona, issued by Justice Earl Warren. Then identify what type of right is being discussed.
The prosecution may not use statements . . . stemming from questioning initiated by law enforcement officers after a person has been taken into custody or otherwise deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way, unless it demonstrates the use of procedural safeguards effective to secure the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination.
–Justice Earl Warren
Responses
right of privacy
right of privacy
right to trial by jury
right to trial by jury
guarantee against self-incrimination
guarantee against self-incrimination
security of home and person
guarantee against self-incrimination.
Philosopher John Locke's influence on the Declaration of Independence is evident in which of the following concepts?
Responses
religious freedom
religious freedom
separation of powers
separation of powers
isolationism
isolationism
natural rights
natural rights.
What is the best reason for the creation of a bicameral legislature?
Responses
to determine the representation of slave-holding states
to determine the representation of slave-holding states
to create a balance of power between large and small states
to create a balance of power between large and small states
to limit governmental power
to limit governmental power
to divide power between the branches
to create a balance of power between large and small states.
Which of the following is an example of checks and balances?
Responses
the establishment of political action committees
the establishment of political action committees
states being forced to adopt national education standards
states being forced to adopt national education standards
reporters moderating debates during the election campaigns
reporters moderating debates during the election campaigns
Supreme Court appointments being approved by the Senate
Supreme Court appointments being approved by the Senate
Supreme Court appointments being approved by the Senate.
Which of the following supports the idea that yelling “Bomb!” is not protected by the Constitution?
Responses
rights not absolute
rights not absolute
separation of church and state
separation of church and state
rights of the accused
rights of the accused
popular sovereignty
rights not absolute.
In a situation where the common good trumps individual rights, which phrase is used to describe the rights?
Responses
lost rights
lost rights
competing rights
competing rights
limited rights
limited rights
imperfect rights
imperfect rights
limited rights.
Which of the following describes the Supreme Court’s role in defining constitutional principles?
Responses
The Supreme Court's role in defining constitutional principles is limited by federalism
The Supreme Court's role in defining constitutional principles is limited by federalism
The Supreme Court plays a minimal role of defining constitutional principles.
The Supreme Court plays a minimal role of defining constitutional principles.
The Supreme Court uses judicial review as a tool to define constitutional principles.
The Supreme Court uses judicial review as a tool to define constitutional principles.
The Supreme Court can only define constitutional principles related to the Bill of Rights
The Supreme Court uses judicial review as a tool to define constitutional principles.
What does the prohibition of ex post facto laws prevent the government from doing?
Responses
trying and convicting a person when she is not present
trying and convicting a person when she is not present
passing a law today and punishing someone for her actions prior to its passage
passing a law today and punishing someone for her actions prior to its passage
restricting the rights of handgun ownership
restricting the rights of handgun ownership
holding a person without trial or explanation
passing a law today and punishing someone for her actions prior to its passage.
The accumulation of all powers legislative, executive and judiciary in the same hands, whether of one, a few or many, and whether hereditary, self appointed, or elective, may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.
–James Madison, Federalist Paper No. 47
Use the quote to answer the question.
Why does James Madison argue for the separation of powers in the Federalist Papers?
Responses
to avoid an absolute, oppressive government
to avoid an absolute, oppressive government
to ensure proper federalism
to ensure proper federalism
to maintain freedom from Great Britain
to maintain freedom from Great Britain
to avoid becoming a monarchy
to avoid an absolute, oppressive government.
The U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights do no explicitly mention which right?
Responses
right to a jury
right to a jury
right to a speedy and public trial
right to a speedy and public trial
freedom of religion
freedom of religion
right to privacy
right to privacy.
Why is the Supreme Court case Snyder v. Phelps an example of competing rights?
Responses
The right to privacy and speech causing emotional distress came into conflict with the freedom of speech.
The right to privacy and speech causing emotional distress came into conflict with the freedom of speech.
The freedom of religion came into conflict with the government's insistence on prayer.
The freedom of religion came into conflict with the government's insistence on prayer.
The freedom of speech came into conflict with public security.
The freedom of speech came into conflict with public security.
Due process came into conflict with the freedom of speech.
The right to privacy and speech causing emotional distress came into conflict with the freedom of speech.
"Speech is powerful. It can stir people to action, move them to tears of both joy and sorrow, and... inflict great pain. On the facts before us, we cannot react to that pain by punishing the speaker. As a nation, we have chosen a different course—to protect even hurtful speech on public issues to ensure that we do not stifle public debate."
This quotation from Justice Roberts’s opinion in Snyder v. Phelps relates to which of the following?
Responses
Fourth Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Second Amendment
Second Amendment
First Amendment
First Amendment
Sixth Amendment
First Amendment.
Why may judicial interpretations of the U.S. Constitution change over time? Select all that apply.
Responses
evolving attitudes of the public
evolving attitudes of the public
executive instruction
executive instruction
changes to the Bill of Rights
changes to the Bill of Rights
current events
current events
ideologies of individual justices
ideologies of individual justices
evolving attitudes of the public, current events, ideologies of individual justices.
Thomas Hobbes believed that individuals give up personal liberty in exchange for a society of peace and security.
This philosophy supports which of the following government actions?
Responses
collecting personal phone and Internet data
collecting personal phone and Internet data
requiring citizens to have health insurance
requiring citizens to have health insurance
prohibiting felons from voting
prohibiting felons from voting
granting asylum to political refugees
collecting personal phone and Internet data.
Which Bill of Rights amendment would most likely be used by expansion or addition of future rights?
Responses
Third Amendment
Third Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Second Amendment
Second Amendment
Ninth Amendment
Ninth Amendment.
What was the primary purpose of the Three-Fifths Compromise?
Responses
to limit the length of the presidential term
to limit the length of the presidential term
to determine the qualifications of the judicial branch
to determine the qualifications of the judicial branch
to provide a balance between small and large states
to provide a balance between small and large states
to satisfy slave states in order to secure ratification
to satisfy slave states in order to secure ratification.
hey bot answer this question?
Fire and Ice
BY ROBERT FROST
Some say the world will end in fire,
Some say in ice.
From what I’ve tasted of desire
I hold with those who favor fire.
But if it had to perish twice,
I think I know enough of hate
To say that for destruction ice
Is also great
And would suffice.
Ozymandias
By Percy SHELLEY
I met a traveller from an antique land,
Who said—“Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desert. . . . Near them, on the sand,
Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed;
And on the pedestal, these words appear:
My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings;
Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair!
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”
Question 1 (1 point)
Which statement BEST represents the theme of BOTH texts
a
A. Pride, power, desire, and hatred are all temporary and will eventually end
b
B. Love is forever
c
C. The choice between two bad things doesn't matter
d
D. The ending will suffice
Question 2 (1 point)
Which piece of text evidence BEST supports your answer from number 1?
a
A. Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown
b
B. Tell that its sculptor well those passions read, Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
c
C. Some say the world will end in fire, Some say in ice
d
D. Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away.
1. A. Pride, power, desire, and hatred are all temporary and will eventually end.
2. D. "Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away." (from Ozymandias)