Which of the following is true about the process for a bill becoming a law?
A. A presidential veto can be overturned by Congress.
B. A House of Representatives bill can skip the Senate if three-quarters of the members vote for the bill.
C. A bill that has passed through one house cannot be changed by the other house.
D. Every new bill must begin in the House of Representatives.
A. A presidential veto can be overturned by Congress.
How does the Supreme Court limit the power of the legislative branch? Select all that apply.
A. Every new bill must be approved by a Supreme Court justice before it can be introduced.
B. The Supreme Court can impeach members of Congress for crimes.
C. Rulings by the Supreme Court set a precedent that is expected to be followed by lawmakers.
D. The Supreme Court can overturn a law passed by Congress by declaring it to be unconstitutional.
C. Rulings by the Supreme Court set a precedent that is expected to be followed by lawmakers.
D. The Supreme Court can overturn a law passed by Congress by declaring it to be unconstitutional.
Which level of government exercises delegated powers from the Constitution when it makes trade deals with other countries?
A. city government
B. state government
C. federal government
D. county government
The correct answer is:
A. A presidential veto can be overturned by Congress.
Explanation: Option A is true. If a bill is passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate, it is sent to the President for approval. The President can either sign the bill into law or veto it. However, Congress has the power to override a presidential veto by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House and the Senate.
To determine which of the following statements is true about the process for a bill becoming a law, we can analyze each option:
A. A presidential veto can be overturned by Congress.
- This statement is true. After a bill has been passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate, it is sent to the President for approval. If the President vetoes the bill, Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both chambers.
B. A House of Representatives bill can skip the Senate if three-quarters of the members vote for the bill.
- This statement is false. In order for a bill to become a law, it must pass through both the House of Representatives and the Senate. Skipping the Senate requires unanimous consent, not three-quarters majority vote.
C. A bill that has passed through one house cannot be changed by the other house.
- This statement is false. When a bill is passed by one house, it is then sent to the other house for review and possible amendments. It is common for bills to undergo changes or amendments during this process.
D. Every new bill must begin in the House of Representatives.
- This statement is false. While many bills do originate in the House of Representatives, not every bill must start there. Bills can also be introduced in the Senate, and both chambers have the power to propose and introduce legislation.
Based on the analysis, the only true statement about the process for a bill becoming a law is:
A. A presidential veto can be overturned by Congress.